Household appliance
View Patent ↗A household device includes a useful storage volume that can be closed by a door and a storage compartment disposed below, above, or to the side of the useful storage volume into which the door can be displaced. The door is associated with a guiding system including at least one slide track, wherein a guiding element associated with the door is guided by displacing the door from a closed position and moving it into the storage compartment. The slide track includes a start section that initially guides the door in an upward direction when it moves out of the closed position. Such a configuration has the same size as conventional household device with an increased useful storage volume.
1. A household appliance, comprising:
a housing defining a useful space and a door opening;
a door pivotally connected to said housing and selectively closing off said door opening in a closed position thereof, said door having a guide element;
a storage space disposed below said useful space and said door is displaced selectively into said storage space; and
a guide system having at least one guide track for guiding said guide element of said door during a movement of said door from said closed position into said storage space and means forming a pivot axis about which said door pivots relative to said storage space, said door being movably mounted relative to said means forming a pivot axis for both translational movement and pivotal movement relative thereto and said guide system and said door being disposed relative to one another such that said door simultaneously translationally moves relative to said pivot axis and pivots relative to said pivot axis at least during an initial movement of said door between said closed position into said storage space with said guide element of said door being guided by said at least one guide track during said initial movement of said door in a manner that causes the spacing between said pivot axis and said guide element of said door to change from a closed door spacing in which said guide element of said door is at a given spacing from said pivot axis to an intermediate movement spacing in which said guide element of said door is at a spacing from said pivot axis less than said given spacing, whereupon said door is correspondingly translationally displaced relative to said pivot axis, and with said door pivoting relatively about said pivot axis.
2. The household appliance according to claim 1 , wherein said starting section has an angle of ascent between approximately 30° and approximately 60°.
3. The household appliance according to claim 1 , wherein said starting section has an angle of ascent of approximately 45 °.
4. The household appliance according to claim 1 , wherein:
said slotted-guide track has a slide-in section in which said door is guided in a substantially horizontal plane; and
said starting section merges into said slide-in section.
5. The household appliance according to claim 1 , further comprising a space divider separating said guide system from said storage space, said space divider being disposed below said slotted-guide track.
6. The household appliance according to claim 1 , wherein:
a hinge pin is fixed on said housing;
said door has at least one guide rail in which said hinge pin disposed and guided; and
said door is mounted pivotally about said hinge pin.
7. The household appliance according to claim 4 , wherein:
a hinge pin is fixed on said housing and is disposed level with said slide-section of said slotted-guide track;
said door has at least one guide rail in which said hinge pin disposed and guided; and
said door is mounted pivotally about said hinge pin.
8. The household appliance according to claim 1 , wherein said starting section has a length up to approximately 30% of an entire length of said slotted-guide track.
9. A household appliance, comprising:
a housing defining a useful space and a door opening;
a door pivotally connected to said housing and selectively closing off said door opening in a closed position thereof, said door having a guide element;
a storage space disposed at a side of said useful space and said door is displaced selectively into said storage space; and
a guide system having at least one guide track for guiding said guide element of said door during a movement of said door from said closed position into said storage space and means forming a pivot axis about which said door pivots relative to said storage space, said door being movably mounted relative to said means forming a pivot axis for both translational movement and pivotal movement relative thereto and said guide system and said door being disposed relative to one another such that said door simultaneously translationally moves relative to said pivot axis and pivots relative to said pivot axis at least during an initial movement of said door between said closed position into said storage space with said guide element of said door being guided by said at least one guide track during said initial movement of said door in a manner that causes the spacing between said pivot axis and said guide element of said door to change from a closed door spacing in which said guide element of said door is at a given spacing from said pivot axis to an intermediate movement spacing in which said guide element of said door is at a spacing from said pivot axis less than said given spacing, whereupon said door is correspondingly translationally displaced relative to said pivot axis, and with said door pivoting relatively about said pivot axis.
10. The household appliance according to claim 9 , wherein said starting section has an angle of ascent between approximately 30° and approximately 60°.
11. The household appliance according to claim 9 , wherein said starting section has an angle of ascent of approximately 45°.
12. The household appliance according to claim 9 , wherein:
said slotted-guide track has a slide-in section in which said door is guided in a substantially horizontal plane; and
said starting section merges into said slide-in section.
13. The household appliance according to claim 9 , further comprising a space divider separating said guide system from said storage space, said space divider being disposed below said slotted-guide track.
14. The household appliance according to claim 9 , wherein:
a hinge pin is fixed on said housing;
said door has at least one guide rail in which said hinge pin disposed and guided; and
said door is mounted pivotally about said hinge pin.
15. The household appliance according to claim 12 , wherein:
a hinge pin is fixed on said housing and is disposed level with said slide-section of said slotted-guide track;
said door has at least one guide rail in which said hinge pin disposed and guided; and
said door is mounted pivotally about said hinge pin.
16. The household appliance according to claim 9 , wherein said starting section has a length up to approximately 30% of an entire length of said slotted-guide track.
17. A household appliance, comprising:
a housing defining a useful space and a door opening;
a door pivotally connected to said housing and selectively closing off said door opening in a closed position thereof, said door having a guide element;
a storage space disposed above said useful space and said door is displaced selectively into said storage space; and
a guide system having at least one guide track for guiding said guide element of said door during a movement of said door from said closed position into said storage space and means forming a pivot axis about which said door pivots relative to said storage space, said door being movably mounted relative to said means forming a pivot axis for both translational movement and pivotal movement relative thereto and said guide system and said door being disposed relative to one another such that said door simultaneously translationally moves relative to said pivot axis and pivots relative to said pivot axis at least during an initial movement of said door between said closed position into said storage space with said guide element of said door being guided by said at least one guide track during said initial movement of said door in a manner that causes the spacing between said pivot axis and said guide element of said door to change from a closed door spacing in which said guide element of said door is at a given spacing from said pivot axis to an intermediate movement spacing in which said guide element of said door is at a spacing from said pivot axis less than said given spacing; whereupon said door is correspondingly translationally displaced relative to said pivot axis, and with said door pivoting relatively about said pivot axis.
18. The household appliance according to claim 17 , wherein said starting section has an angle of ascent between approximately 30° and approximately 60°.
19. The household appliance according to claim 17 , wherein said starting section has an angle of ascent of approximately 45°.
20. The household appliance according to claim 17 , wherein:
said slotted-guide track has a slide-in section in which said door is guided in a substantially horizontal plane; and
said starting section merges into said slide-in section.
21. The household appliance according to claim 17 , further comprising a space divider separating said guide system from said storage space, said space divider being disposed below said slotted-guide track.
22. The household appliance according to claim 17 , wherein:
a hinge pin is fixed on said housing;
said door has at least one guide rail in which said hinge pin disposed and guided; and
said door is mounted pivotally about said hinge pin.
23. The household appliance according to claim 20 , wherein:
a hinge pin is fixed on said housing and is disposed level with said slide-section of said slotted-guide track;
said door has at least one guide rail in which said hinge pin disposed and guided; and
said door is mounted pivotally about said hinge pin.
24. The household appliance according to claim 17 , wherein said starting section has a length up to approximately 30% of an entire length of said slotted-guide track.