Record controlled sound playback device
The digital sound playback device ( 10 ) of the present invention includes a physical interface that closely simulates an analog scratch turntable. The digital sound playback device ( 10 ) includes a motor ( 30 ) that directly drives a hollow spindle ( 36 ). A platter ( 14 ) is connected to the hollow spindle ( 36 ). A center spindle ( 18 ) is routed through the hollow spindle ( 36 ) where the rotational axis of the hollow spindle ( 36 ) is co-axial with the rotational axis of the center spindle ( 18 ). A full-size vinyl LP record ( 16 ) is removably connected to the center spindle ( 18 ). Digital encoders ( 82, 84 ) are used to respectively detect the rotational speed and direction of the platter ( 14 ) and the center spindle ( 18 ) to respectively create a platter and center spindle control signal. The control signals are used by a central control processor ( 100 ) to determine how the digitized audio should be modified. As a result, a digital audio file can be scratched in similar fashion to an analog vinyl record on an analog turntable.
1 . A sound playback device controllable by a user, comprising:
a motor;
a hollow spindle, having a rotational axis, connected to and driven by the motor;
a platter connected to the hollow spindle; the platter having a rotational speed and direction;
a center spindle, having a rotational axis and a top free end, routed through the hollow spindle; the rotational axis of the hollow spindle being co-axial with the rotational axis of the center spindle; the center spindle having a rotational speed and direction;
a user manipulateable member connected to the center spindle; the user manipulateable member having a rotational speed and direction and a top side and a bottom side; the bottom side facing the platter;
means for detecting the rotational speed and direction of the platter to create a platter control signal;
means for detecting the rotational speed and direction of the user manipulateable member to create a user manipulateable member control signal;
a digitized audio signal;
processing means for modifying the digitized audio depending on the platter control signal and the user manipulateable member control signal to create an output signal.
2 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the motor is a direct drive motor.
3 . The device of claim 2 , wherein the hollow spindle and the center spindle are routed through the direct drive motor.
4 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the user manipulateable member is a circular disc having a center spindle hole.
5 . The device of claim 4 , wherein the circular disc is a vinyl record.
6 . The device of claim 4 , wherein the circular disc is removably connected to the center spindle.
7 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the user manipulateable member is in frictional communication with the platter.
8 . The device of claim 1 , further comprising a slip mat disposed between the user manipulateable member and the platter.
9 . The device of claim 1 , wherein means for detecting the rotational speed and direction of the platter to create a platter control signal further comprises:
a first digitally encoded disc connected to the hollow spindle; and
a first optical sensor positioned proximal to the first digitally encoded disc.
10 . The device of claim 1 , wherein means for detecting the rotational speed and direction of the user manipulateable member to create a user manipulateable member control signal further comprises:
a second digitally encoded disc connected to the center spindle; and
a second optical sensor positioned proximal to the second digitally encoded disc.
11 . The device of claim 4 , further comprising:
means for removably coupling the circular disc to the center spindle.
12 . The device of claim 11 , wherein the means for removably coupling further comprises:
a rotational key provided on the top free end of the center spindle; the center spindle being routable through the center spindle hole of the circular disc; the circular disc defining at least one keying member;
a locking cap having a top side and a bottom side with a rotational key engaging member and an at least one keying member engaging member on the bottom side thereof; the locking cap removably securing the circular disc to the center spindle whereby rotation of the circular disc rotates the center spindle.
13 . The device of claim 11 wherein the at least one keying member is at least one hole through the circular disc.
14 . The device of claim 13 , wherein the at least one keying member engaging member is at least one post emanating from the bottom side of the locking cap that is engageable with the at least one hole through the circular disc.
15 . The device of claim 11 wherein the at least one keying member is three holes through the circular disc.
16 . The device of claim 15 , wherein the at least one keying member engaging member is three posts emanating from the bottom side of the locking cap that are engageable with the three holes through the circular disc.
17 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the output signal is modifiable in real time to create a scratch effect of the digitized audio signal.
18 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the output signal is slowed down compared to the digitized audio signal.
19 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the output signal is sped up compared to the digitized audio signal.
20 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the processing means includes a microprocessor and software.
21 . A dual co-axial digital rotational encoder, comprising:
a hollow spindle, having a rotational axis; the hollow spindle having a rotational speed and direction;
a center spindle, having a rotational axis and a top free end, routed through the hollow spindle; the rotational axis of the hollow spindle being co-axial with the rotational axis of the center spindle; the center spindle having a rotational speed and direction;
means for detecting the rotational speed and direction of the first rotating member to create a first control signal; and
means for detecting the rotational speed and direction of the second rotating member to create a second control signal.
22 . The encoder of claim 21 , further comprising:
a first rotating member connected to the hollow spindle.
23 . The encoder of claim 21 , further comprising:
a second rotating member connected to the center spindle.
24 . The encoder of claim 21 , further comprising:
means for processing the first control signal and the second control signal to create a main control signal for modification of a audio signal.