IP Library Granted Patent US 7,201,207
Granted Patent B2
US 7,201,207 · App. 10/949,138 · Granted Apr 10, 2007

Overhead sectional door, hinge and associated method

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,201,207
App. No.
10/949,138
Granted
Apr 10, 2007
Kind
B2
Abstract

An overhead door and associated mating panels includes a number of hinges to pivotally couple adjacent overhead door panels. Each door panel includes a back metal skin presenting a back face. Each hinge includes a lower hinge leaf a pair of hinge legs projecting generally parallel to each other. The lower hinge leaf is mounted to the lower panel and a backer plate is mounted to the interior face of the back skin of the lower panel and screws or bolts project through the lower hinge leaf, the skin and into the backer plate. Each hinge leg on the lower hinge leaf includes a hinge pin hole near a terminal end thereof for alignment with the hinge pin holes in an upper hinge leaf. The lower hinge leaf has a tongue projecting from an upper edge of the mounting base. The tongue is formed into a hook-shaped arcuate projection and aids in the alignment, support and positioning of a hinge pin inserted through the aligned hinge pin holes in the upper and lower hinge leaves. A depression or pocket is provided in the back skin of the lower panel for each hinge assembly. The pocket provides a recess for the terminal ends of the hinge legs of the upper and lower hinge leaves. The shape or contour of the wells of the pocket provides a location or alignment benefit to the positioning of the lower hinge leaf.

Claims (144)

1. An overhead door capable of being selectively moved between a generally horizontal open position and a generally vertical closed position covering an opening, the door comprising:

a plurality of serially connected panels each having a front face and a back face;

a track assembly mounted proximate the opening, the track assembly including a generally vertical section, a generally horizontal section and a transition section joining the horizontal and vertical sections together;

a plurality of rollers mounted on the panels and coupled to the track assembly to guide the door between the closed and open positions;

at least one hinge assembly mounted to the respective back faces of adjacent panels, wherein each hinge assembly further comprises:

(a) a first hinge leaf and a second hinge leaf each secured to one of the adjacent panels of the door;

(b) at least one hinge arm projecting from the first hinge leaf to span a juncture between the adjacent panels;

(d) at least one hinge leg projecting from the second hinge leaf;

(e) a hinge coupled to the hinge arm and the hinge leg of the respective hinge leaves to thereby pivotally couple the hinge leaves and associated panels; and

(f) a tongue projecting from the second hinge leaf and engaging the hinge pin in-board of the hinge arm to retain the hinge pin.

2. The overhead door of claim 1 wherein a terminal portion of the tongue is arcuate shaped.

3. The overhead door of claim 1 wherein the tongue only partially surrounds the hinge pin.

4. The overhead door of claim 1 further comprising a pair of the hinge arms and a pair of the hinge legs projecting from the first and second hinge leaves, respectively.

5. The overhead door of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of hinge pin holes through which the hinge pin projects, each hinge pin hole being in one of the hinge arms and hinge legs.

6. The overhead door of claim 4 wherein the hinge legs are spaced from each other and positioned on opposite sides of the tongue.

7. The overhead door of claim 1 wherein the tongue projects from a base of the second hinge leaf and toward the juncture between the adjacent panels.

8. The overhead door of claim 1 further comprising:

a recessed pocket in the back face of one of the adjacent panels, the hinge legs of the second hinge leaf being seated in the recessed pocket.

9. The overhead door of claim 8 further comprising:

a back skin on each of the panels, the back skin defining the back face of the panels;

wherein the pocket is formed in the back skin.

10. The overhead door of claim 8 wherein the recessed pocket is spaced from the juncture between the adjacent panels.

11. The overhead door of claim 8 wherein the hinge pin is positioned at least partially within the pocket.

12. The overhead door of claim 8 wherein the pocket positions the second hinge leaf relative to the juncture between the adjacent panels.

13. The overhead door of claim 1 wherein the tongue is spaced from each of the hinge legs on the second hinge leaf.

14. The overhead door of claim 1 wherein the tongue projects generally perpendicularly to the orientation of the hinge leg on the second hinge leaf.

15. The overhead door of claim 1 further comprising:

a back skin on each of the panels, the back skin defining the back face of the panels; and

a backer plate positioned on an interior surface of the back skin opposite from the back face, the second hinge leaf being secured to the backer plate with a portion of the back skin sandwiched there between.

16. The overhead door of claim 15 further comprising:

a recessed pocket in the back face of one of the adjacent panels, the hinge legs of the second hinge leaf being seated in the recessed pocket.

17. An overhead door capable of being selectively moved between a generally horizontal open position and a generally vertical closed position covering an opening, the door comprising:

a plurality of serially connected panels each having a front face and a back face;

a track assembly mounted proximate the opening, the track assembly including a generally vertical section, a generally horizontal section and a transition section joining the horizontal and vertical sections together;

a plurality of rollers mounted on the panels and coupled to the track assembly to guide the door between the closed and open positions;

a back skin on each of the panels, the back skin defining the back face of the panels;

a backer plate positioned on an interior surface of the back skin opposite from the back face, the second hinge leaf being secured to the backer plate with a portion of the back skin sandwiched there between; and

at least one hinge assembly mounted to the respective back faces of adjacent panels, wherein each hinge assembly further comprises;

(a) a first hinge leaf and a second hinge leaf each secured to one of the adjacent panels of the door;

(b) at least one hinge arm projecting from the first hinge leaf to span a juncture between the adjacent panels;

(d) at least one hinge leg projecting from the second hinge leaf;

(e) a hinge pin coupled to the hinge arm and the hinge leg of the respective hinge leaves to thereby pivotally couple the hinge leaves and associated panels;

(f) a tongue projecting from the second hinge leaf to retain the hinge pin;

(g) a recessed pocket in the back face of one of the adjacent panels, the hinge legs of the second hinge leaf being seated in the recessed pocket; and

(h) a depression channel in the backer plate sized and configured to mate with at least a portion of the pocket when the backer plate and back skin are juxtaposed together.

18. The overhead door of claim 8 wherein selected hinge assemblies are positioned on the panels and adjacent the track assembly, the selected hinge assemblies further comprising:

a roller mount for mounting one of the rollers thereto.

19. The overhead door of claim 18 wherein the roller mount further comprises a hole in the hinge arm through which a shaft of the roller is mounted.

20. An overhead door capable of being selectively moved between a generally horizontal open position and a generally vertical closed position covering an opening, the door comprising:

a plurality of serially connected panels each having a front face and a back face;

a track assembly mounted proximate the opening, the track assembly including a generally vertical section, a generally horizontal section and a transition section joining the horizontal and vertical sections together;

a plurality of rollers mounted on the panels and coupled to the track assembly to guide the door between the closed and open positions;

at least one hinge assembly mounted to the respective back faces of adjacent panels, wherein each hinge assembly further comprises:

(a) a first hinge leaf and a second hinge leaf each secured to one of the adjacent panels of the door;

(b) a pair of spaced hinge arms projecting from the first hinge leaf to span a juncture between the adjacent panels;

(d) a pair of spaced hinge legs projecting from the second hinge leaf;

(e) a hinge pin hole in each of the hinge legs and each of the hinge arms;

(f) a hinge pin pivotally coupling the hinge leaves and being inserted through the hinge pin holes in the hinge arms and the hinge legs; and

(g) a tongue projecting from the second hinge leaf and between the spaced hinge arms to retain the hinge pin, a terminal portion of the tongue being arcuate shaped and only partially surrounding the hinge pin.

21. The overhead door of claim 20 wherein the tongue projects from a base of the second hinge leaf and toward the juncture between the adjacent panels and is oriented generally perpendicularly to the hinge legs.

22. The overhead door of claim 20 further comprising:

a back skin on each of the panels, the back skin defining the back face of the panels; and

a recessed pocket in the back skin of one of the adjacent panels and spaced from the juncture between the adjacent panels, the hinge legs of the second hinge leaf being seated in the recessed pocket;

wherein the hinge pin is positioned at least partially within the pocket.

23. The overhead door of claim 22 wherein the pocket positions the second hinge leaf relative to the juncture between the adjacent panels.

24. The overhead door of claim 22 further comprising:

a backer plate positioned on an interior surface of the back skin opposite from the back face, the second hinge leaf being secured to the backer plate with a portion of the back skin sandwiched there between.

25. An overhead door capable of being selectively moved between a generally horizontal open position and a generally vertical closed position covering an opening, the door comprising:

a plurality of serially connected panels each having a front skin defining a front face and a back skin defining a back face;

a track assembly mounted proximate the opening, the track assembly including a generally vertical section, a generally horizontal section and a transition section joining the horizontal and vertical sections together;

a plurality of rollers mounted on the panels and coupled to the track assembly to guide the door between the closed and open positions;

at least one hinge assembly mounted to the respective back faces of adjacent panels and spanning a juncture between the adjacent panels to thereby pivotally couple the adjacent panels together;

at least one recessed pocket in the back skin of one of the adjacent panels and spaced from the juncture between the adjacent panels, a portion of each hinge assembly being seated within one of the pockets.

26. The overhead door of claim 25 wherein the pocket is formed integrally with the back skin.

27. The overhead door of claim 25 wherein the pocket positions the hinge assemblies relative to the juncture between the adjacent panels.

28. The overhead door of claim 25 further comprising:

at least one backer plate positioned on an interior surface of the back skin opposite from the back face, each hinge assembly being secured to a respective backer plate with a portion of the back skin sandwiched there between.

29. An overhead door capable of being selectively moved between a generally horizontal open position and a generally vertical closed position covering an opening, the door comprising:

a plurality of serially connected panels each having a front skin defining a front face and a back skin defining a back face;

a track assembly mounted proximate the opening, the track assembly including a generally vertical section, a generally horizontal section and a transition section joining the horizontal and vertical sections together;

a plurality of rollers mounted on the panels and coupled to the track assembly to guide the door between the closed and open positions;

at least one hinge assembly mounted to the respective back faces of adjacent panels and spanning a juncture between the adjacent panels to thereby pivotally couple the adjacent panels together;

at least one recessed pocket in the back skin of one of the adjacent panels and spaced from the juncture between the adjacent panels, a portion of each hinge assembly being seated within one of the pockets;

at least one backer plate positioned on an interior surface of the back skin opposite from the back face, each hinge assembly being secured to a respective backer plate with a portion of the back skin sandwiched there between; and

a depression channel in each backer plate sized and configured to mate with at least a portion of the pocket when the backer plate and back skin are juxtaposed together.

30. The overhead door of claim 25 further comprising:

insulation sandwiched between the front and back skins.

31. The overhead door of claim 25 wherein each hinge assembly further comprises:

a first hinge leaf and a second hinge leaf each secured to one of the adjacent panels of the door;

a pair of spaced hinge arms projecting from the first hinge leaf to span a juncture between the adjacent panels;

a pair of spaced hinge legs projecting from the second hinge leaf;

a hinge pin hole in each of the hinge legs and each of the hinge arms; and

a hinge pin pivotally coupling the hinge leaves and being inserted through the hinge pin holes in the hinge arms and the hinge legs.

32. The overhead door of claim 31 further comprising:

a tongue projecting from the second hinge leaf and between the spaced hinge legs to retain the hinge pin, a terminal portion of the tongue being arcuate shaped and only partially surrounds the hinge pin.

33. An overhead door capable of being selectively moved between a generally horizontal open position and a generally vertical closed position covering an opening, the door comprising:

a plurality of serially connected panels each having a front skin defining a front face and a back skin defining a back face;

a track assembly mounted proximate the opening, the track assembly including a generally vertical section, a generally horizontal section and a transition section joining the horizontal and vertical sections together;

a plurality of rollers mounted on the panels and coupled to the track assembly to guide the door between the closed and open positions;

at least one hinge assembly mounted to the respective back faces of adjacent panels and spanning a juncture between the adjacent panels to thereby pivotally couple the adjacent panels together;

at least one recessed pocket in the back skin of one of the adjacent panels and spaced from the juncture between the adjacent panels, a portion of each hinge assembly being seated within one of the pockets;

wherein each recessed pocket further comprises:

a pair of wells each adapted to receive therein a hinge leg extending from one of the hinge assemblies.

34. The overhead door of claim 33 wherein each recessed pocket further comprises:

a recessed channel interposed between the pair of wells, a depth of the channel being less than a depth of each well.

35. The overhead door of claim 33 wherein a profile of each well mates with a profile of each hinge leg to thereby position the hinge assembly relative to the juncture between the adjacent panels.

36. An overhead door capable of being selectively moved between a generally horizontal open position and a generally vertical closed position covering an opening, the door comprising:

a plurality of serially connected panels each having a front skin defining a front face and a back skin defining a back face;

a track assembly mounted proximate the opening, the track assembly including a generally vertical section, a generally horizontal section and a transition section joining the horizontal and vertical sections together;

a plurality of rollers mounted on the panels and coupled to the track assembly to guide the door between the closed and open positions;

a plurality of hinge assemblies each mounted to the respective back faces of adjacent panels and spanning a juncture between the adjacent panels to thereby pivotally couple the adjacent panels together;

a plurality of backer plates each positioned on an interior surface of the back skin opposite from the back face, each hinge assembly being secured to one of the backer plates with a portion of the back skin sandwiched there between;

a plurality of recessed pockets integrally formed in the back skin of one of the adjacent panels and spaced from the juncture between the adjacent panels, a portion of each of the hinge assemblies being seated within one of the pockets;

wherein each pocket positions the associated hinge assemblies relative to the juncture between the adjacent panels.

37. An overhead door capable of being selectively moved between a generally horizontal open position and a generally vertical closed position covering an opening, the door comprising:

a plurality of serially connected panels each having a front skin defining a front face and a back skin defining a back face;

a track assembly mounted proximate the opening, the track assembly including a generally vertical section, a generally horizontal section and a transition section joining the horizontal and vertical sections together;

a plurality of rollers mounted on the panels and coupled to the track assembly to guide the door between the closed and open positions;

a plurality of hinge assemblies each mounted to the respective back faces of adjacent panels and spanning a juncture between the adjacent panels to thereby pivotally couple the adjacent panels together;

a plurality of backer plates each positioned on an interior surface of the back skin opposite from the back face, each hinge assembly being secured to one of the backer plates with a portion of the back skin sandwiched there between;

a plurality of recessed pockets integrally formed in the back skin of one of the adjacent panels and spaced from the juncture between the adjacent panels, a portion of each of the hinge assemblies being seated within one of the pockets wherein each pocket positions the associated hinge assemblies relative to the juncture between the adjacent panels; and

a depression channel in each backer plate sized and configured to mate with at least a portion of the pocket when the backer plate and back skin are juxtaposed together.

38. The overhead door of claim 36 further comprising:

a tongue projecting from a hinge leaf and between spaced hinge legs to retain a hinge pin, a terminal portion of the tongue being arcuate shaped and only partially surrounding the hinge pin.

39. An overhead door capable of being selectively moved between a generally horizontal open position and a generally vertical closed position covering an opening, the door comprising:

a plurality of serially connected panels each having a front skin defining a front face and a back skin defining a back face;

a track assembly mounted proximate the opening, the track assembly including a generally vertical section, a generally horizontal section and a transition section joining the horizontal and vertical sections together;

a plurality of rollers mounted on the panels and coupled to the track assembly to guide the door between the closed and open positions;

a plurality of hinge assemblies each mounted to the respective back faces of adjacent panels and spanning a juncture between the adjacent panels to thereby pivotally couple the adjacent panels together;

a plurality of backer plates each positioned on an interior surface of the back skin opposite from the back face, each hinge assembly being secured to one of the backer plates with a portion of the back skin sandwiched there between;

a plurality of recessed pockets integrally formed in the back skin of one of the adjacent panels and spaced from the juncture between the adjacent panels, a portion of each of the hinge assemblies being seated within one of the pockets;

wherein each pocket positions the associated hinge assemblies relative to the juncture between the adjacent panels; and

wherein each recessed pocket further comprises:

a pair of wells each adapted to receive therein a hinge leg extending from one of the hinge assemblies.

40. The overhead door of claim 39 wherein each recessed pocket further comprises:

a recessed channel interposed between the pair of wells, a depth of the channel being less than a depth of each well.

41. A method for forming a panel for an overhead door, the method comprising the steps of:

juxtaposing a panel skin material against a backer plate material in face to face contact;

simultaneously forming a recess in the panel skin material and a corresponding recess in the backer plate material;

wherein the recess in the panel skin material is adapted and configured to receive therein a component of the overhead door mounted to the panel.

42. The method of claim 41 further comprising:

joining the panel skin material to the backer plate material.

43. The overhead door of claim 25 wherein the at least one recessed pocket extends less than the width of the door.

44. The overhead door of claim 36 wherein each of the recessed pockets extends less than the width of the door.

Assignments (10)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 25, 2023
From: CLOPAY BUILDING PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.
To: CLOPAY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064850/0881 →
NOTICE OF SUCCESSION OF AGENCY Recorded Feb 25, 2019
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 048429/0754 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 21, 2011
From: CLOPAY BUILDING PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 026164/0050 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Apr 20, 2011
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: CLOPAY BUILDING PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 026159/0686 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 21, 2011
From: GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC
To: CLOPAY BUILDING PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 025992/0031 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 8, 2010
From: CLOPAY BUILDING PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.; CLOPAY PLASTIC PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.; AMES TRUE TEMPER, INC.
To: GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS, LLC AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 025324/0757 →
AMENDED AND RESTATED GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Oct 13, 2010
From: CLOPAY BUILDING PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 025126/0575 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 11, 2008
From: CLOPAY BUILDING PRODUCTS R&D COMPANY, INC.
To: CLOPAY BUILDING PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 021217/0360 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 7, 2008
From: CLOPAY BUILDING PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.
To: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 021194/0438 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 24, 2004
From: COLSTON, JOHN A.; STONE, JEFFREY W.
To: CLOPAY BUILDING PRODUCTS R&D COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 015839/0113 →