IP Library Granted Patent US 7,137,730
Granted Patent B2
US 7,137,730 · App. 10/949,641 · Granted Nov 21, 2006

Electrographic ribbon blender and method

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,137,730
App. No.
10/949,641
Granted
Nov 21, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to the various aspects of the invention, a method and apparatus for mixing electrographic developer is provided. An elongate shaft having two ends and an intermediate location between the two ends is rotated. Developer is moved away from the intermediate location toward one of the ends with an inner helical ribbon mounted concentrically to the elongate shaft for rotation therewith. Developer is moved away from the one of the ends toward the intermediate location with an outer helical ribbon mounted concentrically to the elongate shaft for rotation therewith, the inner helical ribbon is disposed within the outer helical ribbon. Developer is moved away from the intermediate location toward another of the ends with another inner helical ribbon mounted to the elongate shaft for rotation therewith. Finally, developer is moved away from the another of the ends toward the intermediate location with another outer helical ribbon mounted to the elongate shaft for rotation therewith, the another inner helical ribbon is disposed within the another outer helical ribbon. The outer helical ribbon and the another outer helical ribbon are terminated to provide an opening spanning the intermediate location through which developer is drawn into the inner helical ribbon and the another inner helical ribbon upon rotation of the longitudinal shaft.

Claims (52)

1. A blender for mixing electrographic developer, comprising:

an elongate shaft having two ends and an intermediate location between said two ends;

an inner helical ribbon mounted concentrically to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith and having a pitch;

an outer helical ribbon mounted concentrically to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith and having an opposite pitch relative to said pitch,

said inner helical ribbon being disposed within said outer helical ribbon;

another inner helical ribbon mounted to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith adjacent to said inner helical ribbon and having another pitch;

another outer helical ribbon mounted to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith adjacent to said outer helical ribbon and having another opposite pitch relative to said another pitch,

said another inner helical ribbon being disposed within said another outer helical ribbon;

said outer helical ribbon and said another outer helical ribbon being terminated to provide an opening spanning said intermediate location through which developer is drawn into said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon upon rotation of said longitudinal shaft.

2. The blender of claim 1 , said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon terminating at said intermediate location.

3. The blender of claim 1 , said pitch and said another opposite pitch being in a same direction relative to said elongate shaft,

said another pitch and said opposite pitch being in another same direction opposite to said same direction.

4. The blender of claim 1 , said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon meeting at said intermediate location.

5. The blender of claim 1 , said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon not meeting at said intermediate location.

6. The blender of claim 1 , said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon meeting at said intermediate location in the form of a plow.

7. The blender of claim 1 , one of

said inner helical ribbon transitioning to an outer helical ribbon diameter

and said another inner helical ribbon transitioning to said outer helical ribbon diameter.

8. The blender of claim 1 , at least one of

said inner helical ribbon partially transitioning to an outer helical ribbon diameter

and said another inner helical ribbon partially transitioning to said outer helical ribbon diameter.

9. A method for mixing electrographic developer, comprising:

rotating an elongate shaft having two ends and an intermediate location between said two ends;

moving developer with an inner helical ribbon mounted concentrically to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith and having a pitch;

moving developer with an outer helical ribbon mounted concentrically to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith and having an opposite pitch relative to said pitch,

said inner helical ribbon being disposed within said outer helical ribbon;

moving developer with another inner helical ribbon mounted to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith adjacent to said inner helical ribbon and having another pitch;

moving developer with another outer helical ribbon mounted to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith adjacent to said outer helical ribbon and having another opposite pitch relative to said another pitch,

said another inner helical ribbon being disposed within said another outer helical ribbon;

said outer helical ribbon and said another outer helical ribbon being terminated to provide an opening spanning said intermediate location through which developer is drawn into said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon upon rotation of said longitudinal shaft.

10. The method of claim 9 , said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon terminating at said intermediate location.

11. The method of claim 9 , said pitch and said another opposite pitch being in a same direction relative to said elongate shaft,

said another pitch and said opposite pitch being in another same direction opposite to said same direction.

12. The method of claim 9 , said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon meeting at said intermediate location.

13. The method of claim 9 , said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon not meeting at said intermediate location.

14. The method of claim 9 , said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon meeting at said intermediate location in the form of a plow.

15. The method of claim 9 , one of

said inner helical ribbon transitioning to an outer helical ribbon diameter

and said another inner helical ribbon transitioning to said outer helical ribbon diameter.

16. The method of claim 9 , at least one of

said inner helical ribbon partially transitioning to an outer helical ribbon diameter

and said another inner helical ribbon partially transitioning to said outer helical ribbon diameter.

17. The method of claim 9 , and adding toner to said developer proximate said intermediate location.

18. A method for mixing electrographic developer, comprising:

rotating an elongate shaft having two ends and an intermediate location between said two ends;

moving developer away from said intermediate location toward one of said ends with an inner helical ribbon mounted concentrically to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith;

moving developer away from said one of said ends toward said intermediate location with an outer helical ribbon mounted concentrically to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith, said inner helical ribbon being disposed within said outer helical ribbon;

moving developer away from said intermediate location toward another of said ends with another inner helical ribbon mounted to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith;

moving developer away from said another of said ends toward said intermediate location with another outer helical ribbon mounted to said elongate shaft for rotation therewith, said another inner helical ribbon being disposed within said another outer helical ribbon;

said outer helical ribbon and said another outer helical ribbon being terminated to provide an opening spanning said intermediate location through which developer is drawn into said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon upon rotation of said longitudinal shaft.

19. The method of claim 18 , and adding toner to said developer proximate said intermediate location.

20. The method of claim 18 , said inner helical ribbon and said another inner helical ribbon terminating at said intermediate location.

Assignments (13)
NOTICE OF SECURITY INTERESTS Recorded Mar 4, 2021
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 056984/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 4, 2021
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 056734/0233 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 4, 2021
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 056734/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 4, 2021
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 056733/0681 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 24, 2020
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST) INC.; KODAK AMERICAS LTD.; KODAK REALTY INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES LTD.; NPEC INC.
Reel/Frame 052773/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 30, 2019
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; PFC, INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX, INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC, INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
Reel/Frame 049901/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2019
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: QUALEX, INC.; EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC, INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC, INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
Reel/Frame 050239/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 031162/0117 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (SECOND LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 031159/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (FIRST LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE
Reel/Frame 031158/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS SENIOR DIP AGENT; WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS JUNIOR DIP AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
Reel/Frame 031157/0451 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 1, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 030122/0235 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 21, 2012
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 028201/0420 →