Process for producing single wall nanotubes using unsupported metal catalysts and single wall nanotubes produced according to this method
View Patent ↗A process for producing hollow, single-walled carbon nanotubes by catalytic decomposition of one or more gaseous carbon compounds by first forming a gas phase mixture carbon feed stock gas comprising one or more gaseous carbon compounds, each having one to six carbon atoms and only H, O, N, S or Cl as hetero atoms, optionally admixed with hydrogen, and a gas phase metal containing compound which is unstable under reaction conditions for said decomposition, and which forms a metal containing catalyst which acts as a decomposition catalyst under reaction conditions; and then conducting said decomposition reaction under decomposition reaction conditions, thereby producing said nanotubes.
1. A method for producing single walled carbon nanotubes comprising the steps of:
(a) heating a reactor to at least 900° C.,
(b) providing a first argon flow into said reactor,
(c) replacing said first argon flow with a CO flow,
(d) injecting into said reactor ground Mo(CO) 6 particles,
(e) conducting catalytic decomposition of CO in said reactor,
(f) replacing said CO flow with a second argon flow, and
(g) cooling said reactor to room temperature.