Power module package having improved heat dissipating capability
View Patent ↗A power module package is provided. The power module package includes a power circuit element, a control circuit element, a lead frame, a heat sink, and an epoxy molding compound (EMC). The control circuit element is connected to the power circuit and controls chips in the power circuit. The lead frame has external connecting means formed at the edges thereof, and a down set part, namely, formed between the external connecting means. The lead frame has a first surface to which the power circuit and the control circuit are attached, and a second surface used as a heat dissipating path, in particular, the power circuit is attached to the down set part. The heat sink which is closely attached to the down set part of the second surface of the lead frame by an adhesive. The EMC surrounds the power circuit, the control circuit, the lead frame and the heat sink, and exposes the external connecting means of the lead frame and a side of the heat sink.
1. A power module package comprising:
a direct bonding copper (DBC) substrate including a back side;
a power circuit which is coupled to the DBC substrate;
a lead frame with ends, which are coupled to one end of the DBC substrate;
wherein the lead frame includes a first part, and a second downward facing part, and wherein the second downward facing part is coupled to the DBC substrate;
a control circuit which is attached to the first part of the lead frame;
a wire for electrically connecting the power circuit to the lead frame; and
a molding compound exposing the backside of the DBC substrate and part of the lead frame and sealing the other portions of the DBC substrate and the lead frame,
wherein the DBC substrate comprises an upper copper layer, a central ceramic layer, and a lower copper layer.
2. The power module package of claim 1 wherein the power circuit comprises a power circuit chip and wherein the control circuit comprises a control device.
3. The power module package of claim 1 wherein the wire is a first wire and wherein the power module package further comprises a second wire coupling the control circuit to the lead frame.
4. The power module package of claim 1 wherein the second part of the lead frame is perpendicular to the first part.
5. The power module package of claim 1 wherein the power circuit comprises a power circuit chip attached to a surface of the upper copper layer.
6. The power module package of claim 1 , wherein the power circuit includes power circuit chips and an aluminum wire for connecting the power circuit chips to the lead frame.
7. The power module package of claim 1 , wherein the control circuit includes control circuit chips and a gold wire for connecting the control circuit chips to the lead frame.
8. The power module package of claim 1 , wherein the lead frame is attached to the DBC substrate with an adhesive.
9. The power module package of claim 8 , wherein the adhesive comprises solder or thermal tape.
10. The power module package of claim 8 , wherein the first part of the lead frame is attached to the DBC substrate by welding.
11. The power module package of claim 1 , wherein the first part of the lead frame is attached to the DBC substrate by thermal compression.