Vehicle with safety interlock system
View Patent ↗A safety interlock system is disclosed that can be selectively actuated to prevent or enable access to a conveyor mechanism of a spreader. When actuated to prevent access, the safety interlock prevents a top cover from moving to a position that allows access to the conveyor through an open top of the trough and prevents a hopper door from moving to an opened position wherein an operator can access the conveyor mechanism through a bottom opening of the trough. The safety interlock system can be configured such that a hydraulic drive motor is disconnected from the conveyor mechanism before allowing the top cover and the door to move to positions providing access to the conveyor mechanism.
1. A vehicle for dispensing material comprising:
a hopper having an elongated trough and an access opening;
a conveyor mechanism disposed in the trough such that it is accessible through the access opening;
a hydraulic drive mounted to the hopper and hydraulically connectable to the conveyor mechanism via a hydraulic line;
a cover movably mounted to the hopper such that the cover is movable between a closed position wherein the cover seals the access opening of the hopper and an open position wherein the cover is disposed to allow access to the conveyor mechanism through the access opening;
an interlock system for preventing access to the conveyor mechanism when the hydraulic drive is hydraulically connected to the conveyor mechanism, the interlock system comprising a lever and a hydraulic access port, the lever movable between a first position wherein the lever prevents the cover from moving to the open position and a second position wherein the lever is disposed such that the cover is movable to the open position, the hydraulic access port engageable with the hydraulic line to hydraulically connect the hydraulic drive and the conveyor mechanism, the lever and the hydraulic access port arranged with respect to each other such that, when the lever is in the first position, the hydraulic line is connectable to the hydraulic access port and such that, when the lever is in the second position, the lever covers the hydraulic access port such that the hydraulic line is not engageable with the hydraulic access port thereby preventing the hydraulic line from hydraulically connecting the hydraulic drive and the conveyor mechanism, and wherein, to move the lever from the first position to the second position, the hydraulic line is disengaged from the hydraulic access port;
wherein the lever is an elongated member including a first end and a second end, the second end of the lever blocking the access port when the lever is in the second position; and
wherein the lever is mounted by a pivot disposed between the first and second ends and is rotatable between the first position and the second position.
2. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the lever includes a latch for engaging the cover when the lever is in the first position.
3. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the hopper includes a second access opening, and further comprising:
a second cover movably mounted to the hopper such that the second cover is movable between a closed position wherein the second cover seals the second access opening of the hopper and an open position wherein the second cover is disposed to allow access to the conveyor mechanism through the second access opening;
wherein, when the lever is in the first position, the lever prevents the second cover from moving to the open position.
4. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the conveyor mechanism comprises an auger.
5. The vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the lever includes a support for storing the hydraulic line when it is disengaged from the hydraulic access port.