Power supply unit having a mains suppression filter for an electrically operated domestic appliance
View Patent ↗A central power supply device for an electric supply of a domestic appliance and an electronic control unit of the appliance is connected to an output side of an interference suppression filter. The aim is to integrate recurrent, standardized devices in such a way that components are not allocated functions that do not belong to their task domain. To achieve this, an automatically controlled network disconnection device is integrated, together with the interference suppression filter, into the phase conductor, or in addition into the neutral conductor. A power supply device for an electronic control logic circuit of the network disconnection device is connected to the input side of the network disconnection device and the control output of the control logic circuit is connected to the control input of the network disconnection device.
1. A power supply unit, comprising:
a mains suppression filter having an output side to be connected to a central power supply device for electrical equipment in a domestic appliance and to at least one electronic controller in the domestic appliance;
an automatically controllable mains disconnection apparatus, together with said mains suppression filter, being connected in at least one mains cable selected from the group consisting of phase lines and neutral conductors, said mains disconnection apparatus having an input side, a control input and a control logic unit with a control output, said control output of said control logic unit connected to said control input;
a power supply device connected to said input side of said mains disconnection apparatus;
said mains disconnection apparatus has a switching apparatus and main switches connected to said switching apparatus and coupled to said mains suppression filter, said switching apparatus forms said control input of said mains disconnection apparatus;
said control logic unit has inputs for receiving trigger signals; and
said switching apparatus switching said mains switches on and/or off if a trigger signal is applied to one of said inputs of said control logic unit.
2. The power supply unit according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of said inputs of said control logic unit is associated with a fault state which results in emergency disconnection of power to the electrical equipment when the trigger signal is applied to said one of said inputs.
3. The power supply unit according to claim 2 , wherein the fault state produces an output signal from said control logic unit, causing said mains disconnection apparatus to interrupt at least one of the phase lines and the neutral conductor.
4. A power supply unit, comprising:
a mains suppression filter having an output side to be connected to a central power supply device for electrical equipment in a domestic appliance and to at least one electronic controller in the domestic appliance;
an automatically controllable mains disconnection apparatus, together with said mains suppression filter, being connected in at least one mains cable selected from the group consisting of phase lines and neutral conductors, said mains disconnection apparatus having an input side, a control input and a control logic unit with a control output, said control output of said control logic unit connected to said control input;
a power supply device connected to said input side of said mains disconnection apparatus;
said mains disconnection apparatus has a sensor selected from the group consisting of optical sensors and acoustic sensors; and
said control logic unit has an output connected to said sensor and outputs a signal to said sensor, said sensor, in an event of an emergency disconnection measure, receives a positive signal.
5. A power supply unit, comprising:
a mains suppression filter having an output side to be connected to a central power supply device for electrical equipment in a domestic appliance and to at least one electronic controller in the domestic appliance;
an automatically controllable mains disconnection apparatus, together with said mains suppression filter, being connected in at least one mains cable selected from the group consisting of phase lines and neutral conductors, said mains disconnection apparatus having an input side, a control input and a control logic unit with a control output, said control output of said control logic unit connected to said control input;
a power supply device connected to said input side of said mains disconnection apparatus;
wherein said control logic unit has an output for an electrical signal to be sent to the electronic controller of the domestic appliance which, in an event of an emergency disconnection measure, generates an indication signal selected from the group consisting of optical indication signals and acoustic indication signals.
6. The power supply unit according to claim 4 , wherein said control logic unit can be reset after an emergency disconnection measure is carried out.
7. The power supply unit according to claim 6 , wherein said control logic unit is reset as a function of a specific prior operation.
8. The power supply unit according to claim 7 , wherein a specific operation is initiated upon generation of a release signal.
9. The power supply unit according to claim 8 , further comprising a switching device to initiate the release signal.
10. The power supply unit according to claim 8 , wherein the specific operation involves pulling of mains plug.
11. A power supply unit, comprising:
a mains suppression filter having an output side to be connected to a central power supply device for electrical equipment in a domestic appliance and to at least one electronic controller in the domestic appliance;
an automatically controllable mains disconnection apparatus, together with said mains suppression filter, being connected in at least one mains cable selected from the group consisting of phase lines and neutral conductors, said mains disconnection apparatus having an input side, a control input and a control logic unit with a control output, said control output of said control logic unit connected to said control input; and
a power supply device connected to said input side of said mains disconnection apparatus;
wherein said power supply device supplies said control logic unit and has at least one output which is connected to at least one component of the electrical equipment in the domestic appliance for providing stand-by power supply.
12. The power supply unit according to claim 11 , further comprising a general power supply device for supplying at least one component of the electrical equipment in the domestic appliance, said general power supply device connected to the mains cable downstream of said mains disconnection apparatus in a supply direction.
13. The power supply unit according to claim 12 , wherein said general power supply device has an output which can emit a power-down signal and/or a power-up signal for an electronic controller.
14. A power supply unit, comprising:
a mains suppression filter having an output side to be connected to a central power supply device for electrical equipment in a domestic appliance and to at least one electronic controller in the domestic appliance;
an automatically controllable mains disconnection apparatus, together with said mains suppression filter, being connected in at least one mains cable selected from the group consisting of phase lines and neutral conductors, said mains disconnection apparatus having an input side, a control input and a control logic unit with a control output, said control output of said control logic unit connected to said control input;
a power supply device connected to said input side of said mains disconnection apparatus; and
a monitoring device operatively connected to the mains cable upstream of said mains suppression filter in a supply direction, said monitoring device checks that a current in the mains cable and/or a voltage across the mains cable complies with operating values, and has and output emitting a signal if these values differ.