IP Library Granted Patent US 7,252,222
Granted Patent B2
US 7,252,222 · App. 11/014,159 · Granted Aug 7, 2007

Embedded optical signatures in documents

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,252,222
App. No.
11/014,159
Granted
Aug 7, 2007
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of embedding an optical signature in a document and document produced therefrom. The optical signature is an optical pattern generated from a known value, such as a mathematical, geometric, trigonometric, size, phase, and the like, and the same value can be generated from examination of a document having the embedded optical pattern. The document can be validated, authenticated, or the determination of a valid copy of an original document with the embedded optical signature made through comparison of the known value and the value generated from the optical pattern on the document. The optical pattern can also be generated from other identification codes on the document.

Claims (37)

1. A method of embedding an optical signature on a substrate, comprising the steps of:

obtaining a value;

generating an optical pattern which encodes the value;

embedding the optical pattern on within a background of the substrate such that the value is interpretable after the optical pattern is filtered from the background of the substrate;

generating an identification code;

generating a mathematical value based upon the identification code; and

embedding the identification code on the substrate.

2. A method of embedding an optical signature on a substrate, comprising the steps of:

obtaining a value;

generating an optical pattern which encodes the value;

embedding the optical pattern on within a background of the substrate, such that the value is interpretable after the optical pattern is filtered from the background of the substrate;

generating an identification code;

generating a mathematical value based upon an encryption of the identification code; and

embedding the identification code on the substrate.

3. A method of validating a document having an embedded optical signature on a background of the document, comprising the steps of:

filtering an optical pattern from the background of the document, the optical pattern encoding a stored value;

generating a value from the optical pattern on the document;

retrieving a stored value;

comparing the stored value with the generated value from the optical pattern on the document to determine if the values are the same thereby indicating the document is valid, wherein the optical pattern encodes a stored value based upon an identification code embedded on the document, and the method further comprising the steps of:

examining the identification code on the document;

generating a mathematical value from the optical pattern and the identification code; and

comparing the embedded value with the generated value from the optical pattern on the document to determine if the values are the same thereby indicating the document is valid.

4. A document having an embedded optical signature, comprising:

a substrate with a background;

a detectable optical pattern embedded on the background of the substrate, the optical pattern encoding a value; and

an identification code embedded on the substrate, wherein the optical pattern is encoded from a mathematical value based upon the identification code.

5. A method of embedding an optical signature on a scratch-off lottery ticket, comprising the steps of:

obtaining a value;

generating an optical pattern which encodes the value; and

embedding the optical pattern on the scratch-off lottery ticket such that the value is interpretable after the optical pattern is filtered from the background of the scratch-off lottery ticket, wherein the embedded optical pattern equating to a number algorithmically related to a barcode on the scratch-off lottery ticket.

6. A method of embedding an optical signature on a scratch-off lottery ticket, comprising the steps of:

obtaining a value;

generating an optical pattern which encodes the value;

embedding the optical pattern on the scratch-off lottery ticket such that the value is interpretable after the optical pattern is filtered from the background of the scratch-off lottery ticket;

placing a removable coating over the embedded optical pattern on the scratch-off lottery ticket;

generating a second optical pattern; and

embedding the second optical pattern on the removable coating, wherein the second optical pattern indicating whether the scratch-off lottery ticket has been played.

Assignments (14)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 21, 2022
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; WMS GAMING INC.; BALLY GAMING, INC.; DON BEST SPORTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 059756/0397 →
PARTIAL RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT RECORDED AT R/F 045909/0513 Recorded Apr 5, 2022
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: SCIENTIFIC GAMES, LLC
Reel/Frame 059595/0537 →
PARTIAL RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 5, 2022
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: SCIENTIFIC GAMES, LLC (F/K/A SCIENTIFIC GAMES, INC.) (AS SUCCESSOR IN INTEREST TO SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SG GAMING, INC. (F/K/A/ BALLY GAMING, INC.) (AS SUCCESSOR IN INTEREST TO WMS GAMING INC.))
Reel/Frame 059614/0598 →
PARTIAL RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT RECORDED AT R/F 044889/0662 Recorded Apr 5, 2022
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: SCIENTIFIC GAMES, LLC
Reel/Frame 059616/0483 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 5, 2022
From: SCIENTIFIC GAMES, LLC
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH
Reel/Frame 059852/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 5, 2022
From: SCIENTIFIC GAMES, INC.
To: SCIENTIFIC GAMES, LLC
Reel/Frame 060363/0832 →
AMENDED AND RESTATED ASSIGNMENT Recorded Apr 5, 2022
From: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: SCIENTIFIC GAMES, LLC
Reel/Frame 059594/0807 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 30, 2021
From: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: SCIENTIFIC GAMES, INC.
Reel/Frame 057970/0859 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (RELEASES REEL/FRAME 034530/0318) Recorded Nov 5, 2018
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; BALLY GAMING, INC.; WMS GAMING INC.
Reel/Frame 047924/0701 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 11, 2018
From: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; BALLY GAMING, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 045909/0513 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; BALLY GAMING, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 044889/0662 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 4, 2014
From: BALLY GAMING, INC; SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC; WMS GAMING INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 034530/0318 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 18, 2013
From: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; WMS GAMING INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 031847/0110 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 21, 2013
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 031694/0043 →