Plough for underground mining
View Patent ↗A coal plough for underground mining has a plough body that is guided along a plough guide. The plough body has at least one foot piece which receives a sliding skid. The sliding skid has at least one contact surface formed on its underside, which surface slides on a rail of the plough guide when the sliding skid is in its operating position. The sliding skid has first and second wear inlays on an underside which is arranged in the area of the highest load. The sliding skid can withstand high mechanical loads for a longer period of use.
1. A coal plough for underground mining, said plough comprising a plough body that is adapted to be guided along an associated plough guide, said plough body comprising:
at least one foot piece;
a sliding skid received on said at least one foot piece, said sliding skid comprising at least one contact surface formed on its underside, said contact surface adapted for sliding on a rail of the associated plough guide when said sliding skid is in its operating position, said contact surface comprising first and second wear inlays on said underside of said sliding skid, wherein said sliding skid is configured as a hinged runner adapted to be connected in a swivelling manner with said at least one foot piece about a swivelling axis, said swivelling axis extending at a right angle to two oppositely directed sliding directions of said sliding skid, wherein said first and second wear inlays are located on opposite first and second sides of the swivelling axis so as to be in front of and behind said swivelling axis, respectively, wherein a first distance from said first wear inlay to said swivelling axis is approximately twice as large as a second distance from said second wear inlay to said swivelling axis;
wherein said sliding skid further comprises:
a lateral hook comprising a rising limb and forming an approximately U-shaped holding fixture for a guide bar on the associated plough guide; and,
a raised shoulder spaced from said rising limb and cooperating with said rising limb to define said approximately U-shaped holding fixture, said raised shoulder greater in height as compared to said rising limb.
2. A plough according to claim 1 , wherein said first and second wear inlays each comprise sintered hard metal.
3. A plough according to claim 1 , wherein said first and second wear inlays are removably disposed on said underside of said sliding skid so as to be replaceable.
4. A plough according to claim 3 , wherein said first and second wear inlays are bolted to said underside of said sliding skid.
5. A plough according to claim 1 , wherein said first and second wear inlays are soldered or welded to said underside of said sliding skid.
6. A plough according to claim 1 , wherein said first and second wear inlays comprise respective first and second wear plates, said first and second wear plates embedded in respective firsts and second recesses defined in said underside of said sliding skid.
7. A plough according to claim 1 , wherein said underside of said sliding skid is bulged outwards at least in first and second sections where said first and second wear inlays are respectively located so that in said first and second bulged sections, respectively, essentially only said first and second wear inlays contact with said associated plough guide.
8. A plough according to claim 1 , wherein said sliding skid comprises an open insertion slot into which said at least one foot piece is inserted, said insertion slot comprising a front-wall side wall limitation defining a socket, wherein said at least one foot piece and said socket are engageable to define a swivellable connection for movement of said sliding skid about said swivelling axis.