Handling of acknowledgement messages in terminal
View Patent ↗The invention relates to handling of an acknowledgement message related to packet data transmission, said acknowledgement message acknowledging positively or negatively one or more data blocks sent from a terminal and said acknowledgement message comprising an information element related to the acknowledgement which element conditionally comprises a length field L, which indicates the length of the value part of said information element and possibly an uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map of varying length, which bit map length Lu may be calculated from the value of L with a predetermined calculation formula. In the method, one receives an acknowledgement message comprising said information element from a data transmission network and automatically ignores an uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map possibly included in the acknowledgement message, if said length field L is unspecified from the viewpoint of the terminal.
1. A method, comprising:
receiving an acknowledgement message acknowledging positively or negatively one or more data blocks transmitted from a terminal, said acknowledgement message comprising an information element related to the acknowledgement,
wherein said information element conditionally comprises a length field indicating a length of a value part of said information element and an uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map, if a value of said length field is less than 15 or the length field is not included in the information element from the viewpoint of the terminal, automatically ignoring the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map,
wherein a length of the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map is calculated from the value of the length field according to a predetermined calculation formula.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map is automatically ignored, if the length of the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map calculated from the value of the length field according to said calculation formula is a negative value.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said information element further comprises a sequence number field whose value being a block sequence number of a first data block to be acknowledged, and wherein ignoring the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map comprises:
considering a data block negatively acknowledged, if said data block has a block sequence number greater than the value of the sequence number field minus 1, except for the data blocks which cannot yet be acknowledged negatively.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein ignoring the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map is performed by assuming that the length of the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map is zero.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the length of the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map is directly assumed to be zero, if said information element does not comprise the length field or if the value of the length field is less then 15.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said information element further comprises a compressed Ack/Nack bit map, and the compressed Ack/Nack bit map is handled in a normal manner.
7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein data blocks are referred to with block sequence numbers, and ignoring the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map is performed by
automatically considering a data block negatively acknowledged, if said data block has a block sequence number greater than a sequence number of a last data block acknowledged in the compressed bit map.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said terminal is an Enhanced General Packet Radio Service terminal.
9. An apparatus, comprising:
a transmitter configured to transmit data blocks to a data transmission network,
a receiver configured to receive an acknowledgement message from the data transmission network, said acknowledgement message acknowledging positively or negatively one or more data blocks sent from said terminal and said acknowledgement message comprising an information element related to the acknowledgement, and
a processing unit configured to handle the acknowledgement message,
wherein said information element conditionally comprises a length field indicating a length of a value part of said information element, and an uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map, if a value of said length field is less than 15 or the length field is not included in the information element from the viewpoint of the apparatus, said processing unit is configured to automatically ignore the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map, and
wherein a length of the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map is calculated from the value of the length field according to a predetermined calculation formula.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein said apparatus is a mobile station, a laptop computer, a palm device, a smart phone or some other electronic device, which is equipped with a communications module or similar.
11. A system, which comprises at least one terminal and at least one network element, said terminal and said network element being arranged to communicate with each other over a wireless, packet-data-based data transmission connection,
wherein said network element comprises:
a receiver configured to receive data blocks from the terminal, and
a transmitter configured to transmit an acknowledgement message to said terminal, said acknowledgement message acknowledging positively or negatively one or more data blocks received from said terminal and said acknowledgement message comprising an information element related to the acknowledgement,
wherein said terminal comprises:
a transmitter configured to transmit said data blocks to the network element,
a receiver configured to receive said acknowledgement message, and
a processing unit for handling the acknowledgement message,
wherein said information element conditionally comprises a length field indicating a length of a value part of said information element and an uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map, if a value of said length field is less than 15 or the length field is not included in the information element from the viewpoint of the terminal, said processing unit is configured to automatically ignore the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map, and
wherein a length of the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map is calculated from the value of the length field according to a predetermined calculation formula.
12. The system according to claim 11 , wherein said network element is a packet control unit element or other corresponding network element, said network element controls said wireless, packet-data-based data transmission between said network element and said terminal.
13. A computer program product comprising a computer readable medium storing program codes thereon for use by the processing unit in a terminal device, wherein said program codes comprise:
instructions for receiving an acknowledgement message related to packet data transmission, said acknowledgement message acknowledging positively or negatively one or more data blocks sent from said terminal and said acknowledgement message comprising an information element related to the acknowledgement, and
instructions for handling the acknowledgement message,
wherein said information element conditionally comprises a length field indicating a length of a value part of said information element and an uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map, if a value of said length field is less than 15 or the length field is not included in the information element from the viewpoint of the terminal, the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map is automatically ignored, and
wherein a length of the uncompressed Ack/Nack bit map is calculated from the value of the length field according to a predetermined calculation formula.