Gas turbine electric power generation equipment and air humidifier
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to an air humidifier for adding moisture to a working medium of a gas turbine for humidification, and gas turbine electric power generation equipment for driving the gas turbine by the working medium of high moisture to general electricity. An object of the present invention is to reduce pressure loss of burned exhaust gas of the gas turbine to improve output or efficiency of electric power generation. There comprises a humidifier ( 3 ), a combustor ( 5 ), a turbine ( 6 ), a generator ( 7 ), and a water recovery unit ( 10 ), further comprises an exhaust gas reheater ( 11 ) for heating burned exhaust gas discharged from the water recovery unit by surplus water discharged from the humidifier.
1. Gas turbine electric power generation equipment comprising:
a compressor for compressing air;
a spraying device for spraying water to the air to be supplied to said compressor;
a humidifier for adding moisture to the compressed air;
a combustor for generating combustion gas by humidified air obtained by said humidifier and fuel;
a turbine driven by the combustion gas generated by said combustor;
an electricity generator driven by said turbine to generate electricity;
a water recovery unit to recover moisture in the burned exhaust gas of said turbine; and
a heat exchanger for heat-exchanging between surplus water discharged from said humidifier and the burned exhaust gas discharged from said water recovery unit.
2. The gas turbine electric power generation equipment of claim 1 ,
wherein said heat exchanger is an exhaust gas reheater for heating the burned exhaust gas discharged from said water recovery unit by surplus water left in that used for increasing the quantity of steam or relative humidity or absolute humidity of air by said humidifier.
3. The gas turbine electric power generation equipment of claim 1 ,
said equipment further having a regenerator for heating said humidified air supplied to said combustor by the burned exhaust gas discharged from said turbine; and
a water heater for heating water supplied to said humidifier by the burned exhaust gas discharged from said regenerator;
wherein said water heater heats the surplus water discharged from said heat exchanger to supply it to said humidifier.
4. The gas turbine electric power generation equipment of claim 1 ,
further comprising a water line between said water recovery unit and said spraying device, through which the surplus water discharged from said water recovery unit is supplied to an inlet of the compressor.
5. The gas turbine electric power generation equipment of claim 1 ,
further comprising a cooling water line between said humidifier and said turbine, through which a part of water supplied to said humidifier is used to cool said turbine.