Polymerizable compositions in non-flowable forms
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to adhesive and sealant compositions in non-flowable form. More particularly, the present invention relates to non-flowable adhesive and sealant compositions which are particularly useful in the threadlocking and sealing applications and which can be packaged in a convenient pocket-sized applicator dispenser.
1. An adhesive composition in non-flowable form at room temperature comprising:
a. at least one polymerizable (meth)acrylate monomer, and
b. about 2.5 to about 20% by weight of the total composition a polymeric matrix selected from the group consisting of polyamides, polyacrylamides, polyimides, polyhydroxyalkylacrylates, urea-urethanes, hydroxy or amine-modified aliphatic hydrocarbons, polyester-amide-based rheological additives and combinations thereof, wherein the adhesive composition is dispensable at room temperature.
2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said polymerizable (meth)acrylate ester has the formula:
wherein R 2 may be selected from hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms or
R 3 may be selected from hydrogen, halogen, and alkyl of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms and C 1-8 mono or bicycloalkyl, a 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic radical with a maximum of 2 oxygen atoms in the ring;
R 4 may be selected from hydrogen, hydroxy and
m is an integer equal to at least 1, n is an integer equal to at least 1, and v is 0 or 1.
3. The composition of claim 1 , further including a polymerization initiator.
4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein said polymerization initiator is a peroxy compound.
5. The composition of claim 1 , further including a material selected from the group consisting of polymerization inhibitors, free radical scavengers, chelators, fillers, viscosity modifiers, lubricity agents, coloring agents, fluorescent agents, catalysts and combinations thereof.
6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric matrix is present in amounts of about 5% to about 15% by weight of the composition.
7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric matrix is present in amounts of about 7% to about 10% by weight of the composition.
8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said composition remains non-flowable at temperatures of about 160° F. (71° C.).