IP Library Granted Patent US 7,405,640
Granted Patent B2
US 7,405,640 · App. 11/070,073 · Granted Jul 29, 2008

Enhanced solenoid-armature interface

Assignee: Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,405,640
App. No.
11/070,073
Filed
Mar 2, 2005
Granted
Jul 29, 2008
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2837
USPC
335/6
Abstract

Certain exemplary embodiments comprise an apparatus, comprising: a circuit breaker comprising: an integral thermo-magnetic trip device adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon an occurrence of a current overload and adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon an occurrence of a voltage spike of at least a predetermined level; and an integral electronic trip device adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon detection of a ground fault and adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon detection of an arc fault, said integral electronic trip device comprising a solenoid adapted to actuate upon at least one of said ground fault and said arc fault, said solenoid comprising a plunger, said plunger comprising a plunger tip located at an end of said plunger and defined about a longitudinal axis of said solenoid, said plunger tip adapted to contact and move a biased armature.

Claims (33)

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a circuit breaker comprising:

an integral thermo-magnetic trip device adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon an occurrence of a current overload and adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon an occurrence of a voltage spike of at least a predetermined level;

an integral electronic trip device adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon detection of a ground fault and adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon detection of an arc fault, said integral electronic trip device comprising a solenoid adapted to actuate upon at least one of said ground fault and said arc fault, said solenoid comprising a plunger, said plunger comprising a substantially paraboloidal plunger tip located at an end of said plunger and defined about a longitudinal axis of said solenoid, said plunger tip adapted to contact and move a biased armature.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said solenoid is adapted to actuate only upon detection of said ground fault.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said solenoid is adapted to actuate only upon detection of said arc fault.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said plunger is substantially cylindrical.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said plunger tip is substantially radially symmetrical about said longitudinal axis of said solenoid.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said armature comprises an extension adapted to be contacted and moved by said plunger lip.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said armature is adapted to be coupled to a breaker handle.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said armature is adapted to be released from an ON position to a TRIPPED position.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said armature is adapted to be released from an ON position to a TRIPPED position upon detection of said ground fault.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said armature is adapted to be released from an ON position to a TRIPPED position upon detection of said arc fault.

11. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein release of said armature is adapted to expose a trip flag.

12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said armature is adapted to hide a trip flag when said circuit breaker is in an ON position.

13. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said armature is adapted to retain a trip flag in a hidden position when said circuit breaker has an ON status.

14. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said armature is adapted to cause a trip flag to appear in an exposed position when said circuit breaker has a TRIPPED status.

15. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said integral thermo-magnetic trip device is adapted in not expose a trip flag upon said occurrence of said current overload.

16. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said integral thermo-magnetic trip device is adapted to not expose a trip flag upon said occurrence of said voltage spike.

17. An apparatus, comprising:

a circuit breaker comprising:

an integral thermo-magnetic trip device adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon an occurrence of a current overload and adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon an occurrence of a voltage spike of at least a predetermined level;

an integral electronic trip device adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon detection of a ground fault and adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon detection of an arc fault, said integral electronic trip device comprising a solenoid adapted to actuate upon at least one of said ground fault and said arc fault, said solenoid comprising a plunger, said plunger comprising a substantially paraboloidal plunger tip located at an end of said plunger and defined about a longitudinal axis of said solenoid, said plunger tip adapted to contact and release a biased armature, a predetermined movement of said armature adapted to trip said circuit breaker.

18. A method for indicating a cause of a trip of a circuit breaker, comprising:

providing said circuit breaker that comprises:

an integral thermo-magnetic trip device adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon an occurrence of a current overload;

an integral electronic trip device adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon detection of a ground fault and adapted to trip said circuit breaker upon detection of an arc fault, said integral electronic trip device comprising a solenoid adapted to actuate upon at least one of said ground fault and said arc fault, said solenoid comprising a plunger, said plunger comprising a substantially paraboloidal plunger tip located at an end of said plunger and defined about a longitudinal axis of said solenoid, said plunger tip adapted to contact and move a biased armature; and

upon detection of said ground fault or said arc fault:

actuating said solenoid;

moving said armature; and

tripping the circuit breaker.

19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising detecting the ground fault or the arc fault.

20. The method of claim 18 , further comprising moving said plunger and contacting said armature.

Assignments (2)
MERGER Recorded May 18, 2010
From: SIEMENS ENERGY AND AUTOMATION AND SIEMENS BUILDING TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SIEMENS INDUSTRY, INC.
Reel/Frame 024411/0223 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 2, 2005
From: MCCOY, BRIAN TIMOTHY
To: SIEMENS ENERGY & AUTOMATION, INC.
Reel/Frame 016346/0861 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 6055004600 · Mar 4, 2004
Related Publication 20050195055A1 · Sep 8, 2005