Systems and methods for fastening internal cooling fans to claw-pole electro-mechanical machines
View Patent ↗Methods, systems, and articles of manufacture for fastening internal cooling fans to claw-pole segments are provided. A claw-pole segment suitable for use in a rotor of an electro-mechanical machine is formed. The claw-pole segment may include a base portion, at least one claw pole projecting axially from the base in a first direction, and at least one protrusion projecting axially from the base in a second direction opposite the first direction. A fan assembly that attaches to the claw-pole segment is also formed. The fan assembly may include at least one opening for receiving the at least one protrusion, and may be formed with varying configurations to affect the frequency response of the fan. The portion of the at least one protrusion extends through and beyond the opening of the fan assembly when the fan assembly is mounted on the claw-pole segment and expands in response to an application of an axial load, to secure the fan assembly to the claw-pole segment.
1. A system comprising:
an electro-mechanical machine having a rotor that includes a claw-pole segment, the claw-pole segment having a base, at least one claw pole projecting axially from the base in a first direction, and at least one protrusion projecting axially from the base in a second direction opposite the first direction; and
a fan assembly that attaches to the claw-pole segment,
the fan assembly including at least one opening for receiving the at least one protrusion, a portion of the at least one protrusion extending through and beyond the opening of the fan assembly when the fan assembly is mounted on the claw-pole segment and expanding in response to an application of an axial load, to secure the fan assembly to the claw-pole segment; and
the fan assembly including a plurality of fan blades arranged in at least a first set and a second set, the first set including blades of a first configuration and the second set including blades of a second configuration different from the first configuration.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electro-mechanical machine includes an alternator.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electro-mechanical machine includes a generator.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the fan assembly is formed at least in part from plastic.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the alternator claw-pole segment is formed from steel.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the alternator claw-pole segment is formed using a hot forging machine.
7. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a fastening tool for applying the axial load to the at least one protrusion.
8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the fastening tool applies the axial load using at least one of air pressure, hydraulics, and a motor.
9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the fan assembly includes a plurality of fan blades, and wherein at least a first one of the fan blades is of a first size and at least a second one of the fan blades is of a second size, different from the first size.
10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the first fan blade is set at a first angle and the second fan blade is set at a second angle, different from the first angle.
11. The system of claim 1 , further comprising an upset tool configured to apply the axial load to the at least one protrusion.
12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the upset tool includes at least one rod extending from a base, the rod corresponding to the at least one protrusion and operable to apply the axial load to the at least one protrusion.
13. An internal cooling fan assembly for use with a claw-pole segment of a rotor assembly, the fan assembly comprising:
a base portion that contacts the claw-pole segment when the fan assembly is mounted to the claw-pole segment, the base portion including a first opening to accommodate a shaft of the rotor and a plurality of second openings to accommodate a corresponding plurality of protrusions extending from the claw-pole segment so that the protrusions extend through and beyond the second openings when the fan assembly is mounted to the claw-pole segment; and
a plurality of blades extending out at angles from the base portion, the plurality of blades arranged in sets, wherein the first blade is a member of a first set and the second blade is a member of a second set.
14. The internal cooling fan assembly of claim 13 , wherein a third blade of the plurality of blades is of a third configuration different from the first and second configurations.
15. The internal cooling fan assembly of claim 13 , wherein the first configuration includes a first blade size and the second configuration includes a second blade size.
16. The internal cooling fan assembly of claim 13 , wherein the first configuration includes a first blade angle with respect to the base portion and the second configuration includes a second blade angle with respect to the base portion.
17. The internal cooling fan assembly of claim 13 , wherein the first configuration includes a first blade size and a first blade angle with respect to the base portion and the second configuration includes a second blade size and a second blade angle with respect to the base portion.