Use of prolactin receptor antagonists in combination with an agent that inactivates the HER2/neu signaling pathway
View Patent ↗The present invention describes compositions and methods for inhibiting cell proliferation comprising a prolactin receptor antagonist and an agent that inactivates the HER2/neu signaling pathway, and methods of use thereof.
1. A method for inhibiting a breast cancer cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis in a breast cancer cell, or breast slowing tumor growth consisting of exposing a target breast cancer cell to a prolactin receptor antagonist and an agent that inactivates the HER2/neu signaling pathway, wherein the prolactin receptor antagonist is a human prolactin in which a glycine residue at position 129 is substituted with an arginine;
wherein said prolactin receptor antagonist interferes with the prolactin signaling pathway;
wherein said agent that inactivates the HER2/neu signaling pathway is an antibody against a HER2;
and wherein said target breast cancer cell expresses a prolactin receptor.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the agent that inactivates the HER2/neu signaling pathway is trastuzamab.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein trastuzamab is administered concurrently or sequentially with the prolactin receptor antagonist.