Integrally molded dispensing valve and method of manufacture
View Patent ↗A dispensing valve includes an annular ring of relatively rigid molded plastic construction and a flexible resilient valve element integrally molded with the ring. The ring and the valve element have at least one mechanical interlock to secure the valve element to the ring as the valve element is molded onto the ring. In some embodiments of the disclosure, the mechanical interlock includes openings in an inner periphery of the ring and pegs on the outer periphery of the valve element that are molded into the openings as the valve element is molded onto the ring.
1. A dispensing valve that includes:
an annular ring of relatively rigid molded plastic construction, and
a flexible resilient valve element integrally molded onto said ring,
said ring and said valve element having at least one mechanical interlock to secure said valve element to said ring as said valve element is molded onto said ring,
said mechanical interlock including openings in an inner periphery of said annular ring and portions of said valve element molded into said openings,
wherein said inner periphery of said ring includes an annular ledge, and wherein said openings are through-openings disposed in an angularly spaced array around said ledge, and
wherein each of said openings includes an enlarged portion opening at one axially facing surface of said ledge and an ensmalled portion aligned with said enlarged portion and opening to a second axially facing surface of said ledge.
2. The valve set forth in claim 1 wherein at least some of said through-openings are interconnected by channels in said ledge and into which said valve element is molded.
3. The valve set forth in claim 1 wherein at least some of said enlarged portions are interconnected by channels in said one surface of said ledge and into which said valve element is molded.
4. The valve set forth in claim 1 wherein said valve element includes an annular flange in opposed engagement with said second axially facing surface of said ledge on said ring, and pegs integrally molded with said annular ledge extending through said ensmalled portions into said enlarged portions of said through-openings.
5. The valve set forth in claim 4 wherein at least some of said pegs are interconnected by valve element material extending through channels in said one surface of said ledge.
6. A dispensing valve that includes:
an annular ring of relatively rigid molded plastic construction,
said ring including an outer periphery for securing said valve within a dispensing opening and an inner periphery that includes an annular ledge having an angularly spaced array of through-openings including enlarged portions, and
a flexible resilient valve element molded onto said annular ledge,
said valve element having an outer peripheral portion in engagement with said ledge on said ring and integral pegs extending into said enlarged portions of said through-openings to at least partially define at least one mechanical interlock to secure said valve element to said ring.
7. The valve set forth in claim 6 wherein at least some of said through-openings are interconnected by channels in said ledge and into which said valve element is molded.
8. The valve set forth in claim 6 wherein each of said through-openings includes an enlarged portion opening at one axially facing surface of said ledge and an ensmalled portion aligned with said enlarged portion and opening to a second axially facing surface of said ledge.
9. The valve set forth in claim 8 wherein at least one of said enlarged portions are interconnected by channels in said one surface of said ledge and into which said valve element is molded.
10. A dispensing closure that includes:
a base having a deck with a dispensing opening, and
a dispensing valve that includes an annular ring of relatively rigid plastic construction having an outer periphery engaged with said deck to secure said valve within said dispensing opening and an inner periphery within said outer periphery, and a flexible resilient valve element integrally molded onto said ring and being mechanically connected to said ring by at least one mechanical interlock between said valve element and said inner periphery of said ring,
said interlock including openings in said inner periphery of said annular ring and portions of said valve element molded into said openings as said valve element is molded onto said annular ring,
wherein said inner periphery of said ring includes an annular ledge, and wherein said opening are through-openings disposed in an angularly spaced array around said ledge, and
wherein each of said openings includes an enlarged portion opening at one axially facing surface of said ledge and an ensmalled portion aligned with said enlarged portion and opening to a second axially facing surface of said ledge.
11. The closure set forth in claim 10 wherein at least some of said through-openings are interconnected by channels in said ledge and into which said valve element is molded.
12. The closure set forth in claim 10 wherein at least some of said enlarged portions are interconnected by channels in said one surface of said ledge and into which said valve element is molded.
13. The closure set forth in claim 10 wherein said valve element includes an annular flange in opposed engagement with said second axially facing surface of said ledge on said ring, and pegs integrally molded with said flat annular ledge extending through said ensmalled portions into said enlarged portions of said through-openings.
14. The closure set forth in claim 13 wherein at least some of said pegs are interconnected by valve element material extending through channels in said one surface of said ledge.
15. The closure set forth in claim 10 wherein said base has a lid and a hinge of one-piece integrally molded construction with said base.
16. A dispensing closure that includes:
a base having a deck with a dispensing opening and a dispensing valve mounted within said dispensing opening, said dispensing valve including:
an annular ring of relatively rigid molded plastic construction,
said ring including an outer periphery securing said valve within said dispensing opening and an inner periphery that includes an annular ledge having an angularly spaced array of through-openings including enlarged portions, and
a flexible resilient valve element molded onto said annular ledge,
said valve element having an outer peripheral portion in engagement with said ledge on said ring and integral pegs extending into said enlarged portions of said through-openings to define at least one mechanical interlock of said valve element to said ring.
17. The closure set forth in claim 16 wherein at least some of said through-openings are interconnected by channels in said ledge and into which said valve element is molded.
18. The closure set forth in claim 16 wherein each of said through-openings includes an enlarged portion opening at one axially facing surface of said ledge and an ensmalled portion aligned with said enlarged portion and opening to a second axially facing surface of said ledge.
19. The closure set forth in claim 18 wherein at least some of said enlarged portions are interconnected by channels in said one surface of said ledge and into which said valve element is molded.