Drive apparatus for a mail-processing system
View Patent ↗A drive apparatus for a mail-processing system is specified, which apparatus has an enclosure-collating path, which is intermittently driven at least in one end section, an adjoining inserting station for sets of enclosures and an envelope-filling table, which extends parallel to the enclosure-collating path and in front of the inserting station and over which envelopes pulled from a stack of envelopes are pulled by means of an envelope-gripper chain in front of the inserting station and held open there and, once filled with the sets of enclosures, are conveyed away by the gripper chain. A reduction of mass moments of inertia of the drive for the envelope-gripper chain together with simplification of the structure of this drive and a conveying system of a modular design are achieved by a drive section as a chain drive or toothed-belt drive being guided downwards from an intermittently rotating drive shaft out of the region of the enclosure-collating path to a chain wheel or a belt pulley which is mounted in a substructure of the envelope-filling table. From there, a chain drive or toothed-belt drive leads in the substructure of the envelope-filling table to a chain wheel or a toothed-belt pulley which is mounted at the free end of a rocker, the free end of the rocker undergoing an approximately vertically oriented guidance in the substructure of the installation, while the upper end of the rocker is supported and mounted coaxially in relation to a drive shaft for the envelope-gripper chain on the envelope-filling table which is displaceable in relation to the substructure. A chain drive transmits the intermittent drive movement finally from the lower end of the rocker to the upper end of the rocker, onto the drive shaft which is coaxial to the rocker pivoting axis and is intended for the driving-chain wheel of the envelope-gripper chain.
1. Drive apparatus for a mail-processing system, comprising:
a driven enclosure-collating path having conveying fingers arranged on endless, circulating conveying loops; and
an inserting station at a downstream end of the enclosure-collating path, and by means of which sets of enclosures formed on the enclosure-collating path are inserted into envelopes, which are conveyed on an envelope-filling table, parallel to the enclosure-collating path, by means of an envelope-gripper chain and are held open opposite the inserting station and, once filled with the sets of enclosures, are conveyed away from the inserting station by means of the envelope-gripper chain, the drive apparatus comprising:
an intermittently rotating drive shaft driving the conveying loops of the enclosure-collating path and the envelope-gripper chain, wherein the drive shaft is coupled to a drive for the enclosure-collating path and bears a first pulley of a first drive loop, which is guided downwards from a level of the enclosure-collating path and drives a second pulley, which is mounted in a substructure of the envelope-filling table and around which is positioned a second drive loop, which is guided essentially horizontally in the substructure to a corresponding third pulley, which is supported and guided in a region of the substructure in a vicinity of an end of the envelope-gripper chain, and from which a third loop leads to a fourth pulley, which drives the envelope-gripper chain by a driving chain wheel, said fourth pulley and said driving chain wheel being mounted on a shaft on the envelope-filling table, in the vicinity of the end thereof.
2. The drive apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the envelope-filling table is movable relative to the substructure parallel to a conveying direction of the enclosure-collating path.
3. The drive apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising a rocker mechanism coupling the third pulley to the shaft, the rocker mechanism pivoting to allow the shaft to move with the envelope-filling table relative to the substructure.
4. The drive apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the third pulley is associated with a third shaft that is movably disposed in a slot on the substructure.
5. The drive apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the envelope-gripper chain extends in its conveying direction past the inserting station, beyond an envelope-flap-closing section, into an envelope-turning station.
6. The drive apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the loops comprise chains or belts.
7. The drive apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the pulleys comprise chain wheels or toothed belts.