Printhead chip having longitudinal ink supply channels
View Patent ↗A pagewidth inkjet printhead is provided. The printhead comprises: (a) a plurality of nozzles formed on a frontside of a substrate, each nozzle having a respective nozzle inlet; and (b) a plurality of ink supply channels. Each ink supply channel is configured for supplying ink from a backside of the substrate to a corresponding group of nozzle inlets. Further, each ink supply channel is dimensioned for receiving ink from one or more outlets in a molded ink manifold. Relatively wide ink supply channels allow the printhead to be directly bonded to a molded ink manifold, facilitating alignment and avoiding leaks.
1. An inkjet printhead assembly comprising:
a monolithic wafer substrate with a front side and a backside, a plurality of nozzles formed on the frontside, each nozzle having a respective nozzle inlet extending partially through the monolithic wafer substrate, and a plurality of ink supply channels defined in the backside surface of the monolithic wafer substrate and extending longitudinally along the backside of the substrate, the ink supply channels being deep enough to meet the nozzle inlets such that ink fed to the backside surface of the substrate is supplied to the nozzles on the frontside, and each ink supply channel being divided into sections by transverse bridges; and,
a molded ink manifold bonded to the backside of the printhead by an adhesive film having a plurality of openings, the ink manifold having a plurality of outlets, each outlet being aligned with one of the plurality of openings and each of the plurality of openings is positioned over one of the transverse bridges such that ink is supplied from the ink manifold to two channel sections on either side of the transverse bridge.
2. The printhead assembly of claim 1 , wherein the nozzles are arranged in rows, each row extending longitudinally along the frontside, each ink supply channel extending longitudinally along the backside and being configured for supplying ink from the backside to at least one corresponding row of nozzle inlets.
3. The printhead assembly of claim 1 , wherein the nozzles are arranged in pairs of rows, each paired row extending longitudinally along the frontside, each ink supply channel extending longitudinally along the backside and being configured for supplying ink from the backside to a corresponding paired row of nozzle inlets.
4. The printhead assembly of claim 3 , wherein each ink supply channel has a width dimension of at least 50 microns.
5. The printhead assembly of claim 3 , wherein each ink supply channel has a width dimension of at least 70 microns.
6. The printhead assembly of claim 3 , wherein each ink supply channel is separated into channel sections by one or more transverse walls.
7. The printhead assembly of claim 6 , wherein each transverse wall is configured such that each channel section is sealed from its adjacent channel section.
8. The printhead assembly of claim 6 , wherein each transverse wall is configured such that ink flows longitudinally between adjacent channel sections.
9. The printhead assembly of claim 1 , wherein each ink supply channel has an aspect ratio of less than 4:1, the aspect ratio being defined by the ratio of the channel depth to the channel width.
10. The printhead assembly of claim 1 , wherein each ink supply channel has an aspect ratio of less than 2:1.
11. The printhead assembly of claim 1 , wherein the substrate has a thickness in the range of 100 to 500 microns.
12. The printhead assembly of claim 1 , which is comprised of a plurality of printhead integrated circuits.
13. A printer comprising the printhead assembly according to claim 1 .