Apparatus to separate oil and debris from an aqueous fluid
View Patent ↗A separator to separate oil and debris from an aqueous fluid includes a container with a cover, the top portion of which includes a control panel access door. The separator draws an aqueous fluid with one or a plurality of skimmers that float on the aqueous fluid inside one or a plurality of corresponding reservoirs. When the separator is operating, the surface portion of the aqueous fluid is drawn into each corresponding skimmer hose and transferred to the separator by a pickup hose. The separator separates oil, debris and any sludge that may be in the aqueous fluid to provide a substantially filtered aqueous fluid. The substantially filtered aqueous fluid is then returned to the reservoirs through an exit hose.
1. A separator to separate oil and debris from an aqueous fluid, the separator comprising:
a container including a lid having an lid inlet and a lid outlet;
an inlet tube connected to the lid inlet and extending into the container;
an outlet tube connected to the lid outlet and extending into the container;
a manifold assembly removably positioned atop the container, the manifold assembly comprising:
a manifold including an intake portion connected to the lid inlet, an exhaust portion connected to the lid outlet, and a bridge portion connecting the intake portion to the exhaust portion;
a filter connected to the manifold and including an inlet port and an outlet port, wherein the inlet port is in communication with the exhaust portion of the manifold;
a pump connected to the manifold and including an entrance and an exit, wherein the pump entrance is in communication with the outlet port of the filter; and
a controller connected to the manifold and operatively coupled to the pump to control the operation of the pump; and
a first skimmer coupled to a pickup hose at a first end, and a second end of the pickup hose coupled to the intake portion of the manifold.
2. The separator of claim 1 , wherein fluid flow between the skimmer and the exit of the pump define a flow circuit, wherein the aqueous fluid is drawn into the flow circuit and a substantially separated solution is ejected from the flow circuit, wherein the pump is reversible to provide a reversible flow circuit to eject contents of the container from the intake portion of the manifold.
3. The separator of claim 1 , the skimmer comprising a pair of spaced apart buoys connected to a bracket by a frame, and a skimmer cup connected to the bracket and disposed between the buoys, wherein the skimmer cup is connected to the first end of the pickup hose.
4. The separator of claim 1 , further comprising:
at least a second skimmer;
a first skimmer tube connected the first skimmer and a second skimmer tube connected to the second skimmer;
a selector valve connected to the first end of the pick up hose, the first skimmer tube and the second skimmer tube connected to the selector valve;
wherein the selector valve is operable to connect the first skimmer tube to the pickup hose; and
wherein the selector valve is operable to connect the second skimmer tube to the pickup hose.
5. The separator of claim 1 , further comprising a cover configured to be mounted over the container to cover the manifold assembly, the filter, the controller and the pump, wherein the cover includes an opening disposed proximate to the controller to provide access to the controller from outside the cover.
6. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the pump is an air operated pump, and wherein the separator further comprises an air hose connected to a source of pressurized air, and a pressure regulator connected to the manifold and connected to the air hose, wherein the pump is coupled to the source of pressurized air through the pressure regulator and the air hose for operation thereof.
7. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the intake portion of the manifold is connected to lid inlet with an inlet cam lock mechanism, and wherein the exhaust portion of the manifold is connected to the outlet of the lid with an outlet cam lock mechanism.
8. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the lid is removably connected to the container with a clamp ring.
9. The separator of claim 1 , further comprising a pump exit hose connected to the exit of the pump, wherein any one of the pick up hose and the pump exit hose comprises a distal end having a releasable fastener for attachment of the distal end in an upright orientation to an object.
10. A separator to separate oil and debris from an aqueous fluid, the separator comprising:
an air pump including an entrance, an exit and an air receiving port, wherein the air receiving port is connected to a source of pressurized air to operate the pump, and wherein the pump provides a suction;
a controller operatively coupled to the pump, the controller including a logic having at least a timer to time the operation of the pump;
at least one skimmer operatively coupled to the pump and configured to draw a surface portion of the aqueous fluid with the suction of the pump to provide a drawn aqueous fluid;
a manifold including an intake portion, an exhaust portion and a bridge portion connecting the intake portion to the exhaust portion, wherein the manifold is operatively coupled to the pump, and wherein the intake portion is connected to the skimmer with a pickup hose to receive the drawn aqueous fluid from the skimmer with the suction of the pump;
a container including a lid having a lid inlet and a lid outlet, wherein the lid inlet is connected to the intake portion of the manifold to receive the drawn aqueous fluid from the intake portion, wherein the container is configured to substantially filter out the oil from the drawn aqueous fluid to provide a first filtered aqueous fluid, and wherein the exhaust portion of the manifold is connected to the lid outlet to receive the first filtered aqueous fluid;
a filter including an inlet port and an outlet port, wherein the filter is operatively coupled to the pump, wherein the inlet port is in communication with the exhaust portion of the manifold to receive the first filtered aqueous fluid with the suction of the pump, and wherein the filter is configured to substantially filter out the debris from the first filtered aqueous fluid to provide a second filtered aqueous fluid;
wherein the entrance of the pump is connected to the outlet port of the filter to draw the second filtered aqueous fluid, and wherein the second filtered aqueous fluid is ejected from the exit of the pump, wherein the filter, the manifold and the pump are positioned atop the lid and are removable together as an assembly.
11. The separator of claim 10 , fluid flow between the skimmer and the exit of the pump defining a flow circuit, wherein the pump is reversible to provide a reversible flow circuit to eject contents of the container from the intake portion.
12. The separator of claim 10 , the skimmer comprising a pair of spaced apart buoys connected to a bracket by a frame, and a skimmer cup connected to the bracket and disposed between the buoys, wherein the skimmer cup is connected to the pickup hose.
13. The separator of claim 10 , further comprising:
at least a second skimmer configured to float on the aqueous fluid;
a selector valve configured to communicate with the at least one skimmer and the at least second skimmer;
wherein the selector valve is operable to connect the intake portion of the manifold to the at least one skimmer with the pickup hose; and
wherein the selector valve is operable to connect the intake portion of the manifold to the at least second skimmer with the pickup hose.
14. The separator of claim 10 , further comprising a cover configured to be mounted over the container to cover the manifold, the filter, the controller and the pump, wherein the cover includes an opening disposed proximate to the controller to provide access to the controller from outside the cover.
15. The separator of claim 10 , further comprising a pressure regulator connected between the air port of the pump and the source of pressurized air.
16. The separator of claim 10 , wherein the intake portion of the manifold is connected to lid inlet with an inlet cam lock mechanism, and wherein the exhaust portion of the manifold is connected to the lid outlet with an outlet cam lock mechanism.
17. The separator of claim 10 , wherein the lid is removably connected to the container with a clamp ring.
18. The separator of claim 10 , further comprising a pump exit hose connected to the exit of the pump, wherein any one of the pick up hose and the pump exit hose comprises a distal end having a releasable fastener for attachment of the distal end in an upright orientation to an object.
19. A separator to separate oil and debris from an aqueous fluid, the separator comprising:
a container having a lid including a lid inlet and a lid outlet;
a manifold having an intake portion communicating with a skimmer and connected to the lid inlet with a first releasable lock, an exhaust portion connected to the lid outlet with a second releasable lock, and a bridge portion connecting the intake portion to the exhaust portion;
a filter connected to the manifold and including an inlet port and an outlet port, inlet port being coupled to the exhaust portion of the manifold;
a pump connected to the manifold and having an entrance and an exit, the entrance of the pump being connected to the outlet port of the filter;
a controller operatively coupled to the pump, the controller including a logic operatively coupled to a control panel;
wherein the first releasable lock and the second releasable lock are operative between a locked position and a released position, wherein the manifold, the filter, the pump and the controller are positioned atop and connected to the lid when the first and second releasable locks are in the locked position, and wherein the manifold, the filter, the pump and the controller are removable from the lid when the first and second releasable locks are in the released position.
20. The separator of claim 19 , wherein the first releasable lock comprises a cam lock configured for mating engagement with the lid inlet, and wherein the second releasable lock comprises a cam lock configured for mating engagement with the lid outlet.
21. The separator of claim 19 , the intake portion of the manifold and the exit of the pump defining a flow circuit, wherein the aqueous fluid is drawn into the flow circuit at the intake portion of the manifold and a substantially separated solution is ejected from the flow circuit at the exit of the pump, wherein the pump is reversible to provide a reversible flow circuit to eject contents of the container from the intake portion.
22. The separator of claim 19 , wherein the logic comprises a timer.
23. The separator of claim 19 , wherein the logic comprises a control system configured to control the pump.
24. The separator of claim 19 , wherein the controller is connected to the manifold.
25. The separator of claim 24 , further comprising a cover configured to be mounted over the container to cover the manifold, the filter, the controller and the pump, wherein the cover includes an opening disposed proximate to the controller to provide access to the controller from outside the cover.
26. The separator of claim 19 , further comprising a skimmer including a pair of spaced apart buoys connected to a bracket by a frame, and a skimmer cup connected to the bracket and disposed between the buoys, wherein the skimmer cup is connected to a pickup hose.
27. The separator of claim 19 , further comprising:
at least one selector valve connected to a pickup hose;
a plurality of skimmers, each skimmer being connected to the selector valve by a skimmer hose;
wherein each skimmer is selectively connectable to the pickup hose by the selector valve through the skimmer hose of the skimmer.
28. The separator of claim 27 , wherein the selector valve is operatively coupled to the controller.
29. The separator of claim 27 , wherein each skimmer comprises a pair of spaced apart buoys connected to a bracket by a frame and a skimmer cup connected to the bracket and disposed between the buoys.
30. The separator of claim 27 , wherein the pump is an air operated pump, and wherein the separator further comprises an air hose connected to a source of pressurized air, and a pressure regulator connected to the manifold and connected to the air hose, wherein the pump is coupled to the source of pressurized air through the pressure regulator and the air hose for operation thereof.
31. The separator of claim 27 , further comprising a pump exit hose connected to the exit of the pump, wherein any one of the pick up hose and the pump exit hose comprises a distal end having a releasable fastener for attachment of the distal end in an upright orientation to an object.
32. The separator of claim 27 , wherein the lid is removably connected to the container with a clamp ring.