Method of securing a membrane to a deck
The present invention is a method of securing a first thermoplastic membrane to a second thermoplastic membrane and securing these membranes to an underlying deck. The steps of the method comprise providing a composite fastener, placing the first thermoplastic membrane on the deck, placing the composite fastener on a marginal portion of the first thermoplastic membrane, driving the composite fastener through the first thermoplastic membrane into the deck to fasten it, placing the second thermoplastic membrane to overlap the composite fastener and the marginal portion of the first thermoplastic membrane, and lastly welding the membranes to the composite fastener and each other in a substantially continuous seam.
1 . A method of securing a first thermoplastic membrane to a second thermoplastic membrane and securing said first and said second thermoplastic membranes to an underlying deck comprising the steps of:
providing a composite fastener comprising a stress plate defined by a top surface and a bottom surface having an opening for receiving a fastener therethrough, a thermoplastic coating on the top surface of the stress plate, and a fastener positioned in said opening of the stress plate;
placing said first thermoplastic membrane on said deck;
placing said composite fastener on a marginal portion of said first thermoplastic membrane;
driving said composite fastener through said first thermoplastic membrane into said deck to fasten the thermoplastic membrane to the deck;
placing said second thermoplastic membrane to overlap said composite fastener and said marginal portion of said first thermoplastic membrane; and
welding the second thermoplastic membrane to the composite fastener and the first thermoplastic membrane forming a substantially unitary seam from substantially an edge of the second thermoplastic membrane across the composite fastener to substantially an edge of the first thermoplastic membrane.
2 . A method as in claim 1 wherein:
the composite fastener comprises a metal stress plate.
3 . A method as in claim 1 wherein:
the stress plate is of circular configuration.
4 . A method as in claim 1 wherein:
the stress plate is substantially ellipsoidal.
5 . The method as in claim 1 wherein:
the thermoplastic coating is a material selected from a group consisting of polyvinyl chloride, thermoplastic olefins, chlorinated polyethylene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, nylon and ethylene propylene diene rubber.
6 . The method of claim 1 wherein:
the fastener is a screw member having threads.
7 . The method of claim 1 wherein:
the fastener is formed of stainless steel, galvalume or galvanized metals.
8 . The method of claim I wherein:
the fastener has a height profile of from about 0.030″ to about 0.350″.
9 . The method of claim 1 wherein:
the deck is a roof deck.
10 . The method of claim 1 wherein:
the thermoplastic membrane is a roofing membrane.
11 . The method of claim 10 wherein:
the roof membrane is a membrane selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride, chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene propylene diene terpolymer, atactic polypropylene modified bitumen, and styrene butadiene styrene modified bitumen.