Selectively illuminated key chambers
View Patent ↗A method and apparatus for facilitating input of data to an electronic device using selectively illuminated chambered keys is disclosed. A determination is made as to which of a plurality of chambers is to be illuminated. An indicia assigned to a region on the surface of the key above a selected chamber is highlighted by illumination(s), that is (are) based at least upon the determination.
1. An apparatus comprising:
a keypad having a plurality of keys, at least one of the keys having an exterior top surface and an interior cavity disposed underneath the exterior top surface, with the exterior top surface of the key having a plurality of regions and a plurality of indicia correspondingly disposed thereon, and the interior cavity having a plurality of ribs partitioning the interior cavity into a plurality of chambers correspondingly disposed underneath the regions; and
at least one light source optically coupled to the chambers, to selectively illuminate one or more of the chambers, said selective illumination indicating a tentative user selection of a character corresponding to a one of the plurality of indicia.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the exterior top surface comprises a substantially transparent material, and the indicia correspondingly disposed thereon are either opaque or colored.
3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the exterior top surface comprises a substantially transparent material, and areas of each of the exterior top surface not occupied by the indicia are either opaque or colored.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each of the chambers has a bottom surface, having a first state that allows illumination of the chamber, and a second state that prevents illumination of the chamber.
5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein each of the bottom surfaces comprises a mini-curtain operable in at least an open state to allow light into the corresponding chamber, and a closed state to prevent light from entering into the corresponding chamber.
6. The apparatus of claim 4 , further comprising a keypad display controller adapted to control the state of each of the bottom surfaces.
7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one light source comprises at least a plurality of light sources optically coupled to the chambers correspondingly.
8. The apparatus of claim 7 , further comprising a keypad display controller coupled to the light sources to control the light sources to selectively illuminate one or more of the chambers.
9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus further comprises a substrate, on which the keys are disposed, having a plurality of light valves correspondingly disposed under the plurality of chambers.
10. The apparatus of claim 9 , further comprising a keypad display controller coupled to the light valves to control the light valves.
11. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus further comprises at least one light pipe having a plurality of controllable outlets, correspondingly disposed under the plurality of chambers, and coupled to the at least one light source.
12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one light source comprises a plurality of light sources optically coupled to the chambers correspondingly.
13. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of light sources comprises light emitting diodes.
14. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the apparatus farther comprises a keypad display controller coupled to the light sources to control the light sources.
15. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus is a selected one of a wireless mobile phone and a personal digital assistant.
16. A method of operation to facilitate data input into a device, comprising:
determining, responsive to a user actuation of a key, which of a plurality of chambers disposed underneath a corresponding plurality of regions of a surface of the key of a keypad of the device, is/are to be illuminated to indicate a tentative user selection of a character corresponding to a one of a plurality of indicia disposed on the regions of the surface; and
illuminating the appropriate one(s) of the plurality of chambers.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the regions comprise substantially transparent materials, the indicia are opaque, and the determining comprises determining exactly one of the plurality of chambers to be illuminated.
18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the regions comprise substantially opaque materials, the indicia are substantially transparent, and the determining comprises determining exactly one of the plurality of chambers to be illuminated.
19. The method of claim 16 , wherein the regions comprise substantially transparent materials, the indicia are opaque, and the determining comprises determining exactly one of the plurality of chambers not to be illuminated.
20. The method of claim 16 , wherein the regions comprise substantially opaque materials, the indicia are substantially transparent, and the determining comprises determining exactly one of the plurality of chambers not to be illuminated.
21. The method of claim 16 , wherein said illuminating comprises turning on a light source.
22. The method of claim 16 , wherein said illuminating comprises causing a light valve disposed at a bottom surface of an appropriate one of the plurality of chambers to transition into an open state.
23. The method of claim 16 , wherein said illuminating comprises causing a light valve disposed at a corresponding region of a substance on which the key is disposed to transition into an open state.
24. The method of claim 16 , wherein said illuminating comprises causing a light valve disposed at an end of a light to transition into an open state.