Torque measuring device for rotating body
View Patent ↗A torque measuring device for a rotating body is provided, which includes: a stationary section; a rotary section; a rotary transformer composed of a primary coil disposed at the stationary section, and a secondary coil disposed at the rotary section, wherein an electric power is transmitted from the stationary section to the rotary section by electromagnetic induction, a torque generated at a rotating body is detected at the rotary section by means of the electric power transmitted, and wherein a detection result is transmitted from the rotary section to the stationary section. In the torque measuring device, a capacitor is connected at the side of the secondary coil of the rotary transformer, and a series resonant circuit is formed by the capacitor in combination with a leakage inductance of the rotary transformer.
1. A torque measuring device for a rotating body, the device comprising:
(a) a rotary section having a driving side flange, a driven side flange and a hollow cylindrical portion interposed between the driving side flange and the driven side flange, the rotary section being integrally formed as one piece, and being made of an iron magnetic material;
(b) a stationary section positioned for opposing an outer circumference of the driven side flange;
(c) a strain gauges attached to an inner circumferential surface of the hollow cylindrical portion;
(d) a rotary transformer including a primary coil disposed on an inner circumference of the stationary section, and
a secondary coil disposed on an outer circumference of the driven side flange of the rotary section,
wherein the primary coil and the secondary coil are arranged to face each other through a gap,
wherein an electric power is transmitted from the stationary section to the rotary section by electromagnetic induction, a torque generated at a rotating body is detected at the rotary section by means of the electric power transmitted, and
wherein a detection result is transmitted from the rotary section to the stationary section;
(e) a capacitor connected in series at a side of the secondary coil of the rotary transformer, whereby a combination of the capacitor and a leakage inductance of the rotary transformer causes a large output voltage at the secondary side of the rotary transformer; and,
(f) a rectifying and smoothing circuit connected at the secondary coil of the rotary transformer, wherein the capacitor is connected between the secondary coil and the rectifying and smoothing circuit.
2. A torque measuring device for a rotating body according to claim 1 , wherein the capacitor connected at the side of the secondary coil is a variable capacitor.