Substrate stress signal amplifier
View Patent ↗A computer system includes a substrate on which a first current mirror and a second current mirror are disposed. When a stress is present, a behavior, e.g., carrier mobility, of at least one of the devices in each of the first current mirror and the second current mirror is dependent on a direction in which that device is disposed on the substrate. Further, one of the devices in the first current mirror is disposed in a non-parallel orientation with respect to one of the devices in the second current mirror.
1. A method of operation, comprising:
propagating a first current through a first current mirror formed of at least two devices disposed on a substrate, wherein, when a stress is present, a behavior of at least one of the at least two devices is dependent on a direction in which the at least one of the at least two devices forming the first current mirror is disposed on the substrate;
propagating a second current through a second current mirror formed of at least two devices disposed on a substrate, wherein, when the stress is applied, a behavior of at least one of the at least two devices forming the second current mirror is dependent on a direction in which the at least one of the at least two devices forming the second current mirror is disposed on the substrate,
wherein the at least one of the at least two devices forming the first current mirror and the at least one of the at least two devices forming the second current mirror are disposed in different orientations with respect to each other;
measuring the first current propagated through the first current mirror;
measuring the second current propagated through the second current mirror; and
calculating a ratio of a difference between the first measured current and the second measured current to a sum of the first measured current and the second measured current, wherein the ratio is an amplified function of a stress signal indicating magnitude of the stress present, wherein the magnitude of the stress present is capable of calculation based on the different orientations of the devices.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one of the at least two devices forming the first current mirror comprises one of an NMOS transistor and a PMOS transistor.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one of the at least two devices forming the second current mirror comprises one of an NMOS transistor and a PMOS transistor.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
propagating at least one of the first current and the second current through a resistive path connecting the first current mirror and the second current mirror.