Diamond like carbon coating on nanofillers
View Patent ↗In one embodiment the present invention provides for a diamond like coating on small particles. This comprises small particles 10 in the size range of approximately 1-1000 nm and a diamond like coating on the small particles. The diamond like coating is distributed over approximately 50-100% of the surface of the small particles and the diamond like coating is one micron or less in thickness. These small particles then may be applied to materials such as resins 12 and insulating tapes.
1. A composition comprising DLC coated particles and a resin comprising:
small particles in the size range of approximately 1-1000 nm in their largest dimension; and
a diamond like carbon coating on said small particles;
wherein said diamond like carbon coating is distributed over approximately 50-100% of the surface of said small particles;
wherein said diamond like carbon coating is one micron or less in thickness;
wherein said small particles with said diamond like carbon coating are mixed in with said resin;
wherein said particles are immersed in and evenly distributed through said resin.
2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said small particles are in the size range of approximately 10-500 nm.
3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said small particles have an aspect ratio of at least 5.
4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said small particles have a general rod shape.
5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said small particles are chosen from the group consisting of Al2O3, AlN, MgO, ZnO, BN, Si3N4, TiO2 SiC and SiO2 with mixed stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric combinations.
6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said small particles are fibers that have been coated with said diamond like carbon coating and broken into small particles.
7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said composition are applied directly to an electrically insulating paper.
8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said DLC is of amorphous carbon and hydrocarbons structures containing mixed sp2 and sp3 bonds.
9. The composition coating of claim 1 , wherein multiple diamond like carbon coatings are applied to said small particles.
10. A composition comprising DLC coated particles and a resin comprising:
small particles in the size range of approximately 1-1000 nm; and
a diamond like carbon coating on said small particles;
wherein said diamond like carbon coating is distributed over approximately 50-100% of the surface of said small particles;
wherein said diamond like carbon coating is one micron or less in thickness;
wherein said small particles are evenly distributed through said resin;
wherein the amount of said particles with said diamond like carbon coating to said resin comprises a ratio of between said 1:20 and 5:1 by weight;
wherein said particles are immersed in evenly distributed through said resin.
11. The composition of claim 10 , wherein said resin is a liquid crystal thermoset.
12. The composition of claim 10 , wherein said resin with said small particles is impregnated into an electrically insulating tape.
13. An article comprising a composition impregnated into an electrically insulating tape, wherein said composition comprises diamond-like carbon coated small particles and a resin, comprising:
small particles in the size range of approximately 1-1000 nm in their largest dimension; and
a diamond like carbon coating on said small particles;
wherein said diamond like carbon coating is distributed over approximately 50-100% of the surface of said small particles;
wherein said diamond like carbon coating is one micron or less in thickness;
wherein said small particles are immersed in and evenly distributed through said resin;
wherein the amount of said particles with, said diamond like carbon coating to said resin comprises a ratio of between said 1:3 and 3:1 by weight;
wherein said resin with said small particles is impregnated into an electrically insulating tape.