Switching mode power supply
View Patent ↗In one embodiment, a switching mode power supply (SMPS) include: a power supply for supplying power to a secondary coil of a transformer according to an operation of a main switch, the main switch being coupled to a primary coil of the transformer; a feedback circuit for generating a feedback voltage corresponding to an output voltage; a control module for stopping the main switch when the feedback voltage is lower than a reference voltage in a standby operation mode; an integrated circuit (IC) power unit for generating a constant voltage, the IC power supply being coupled to the secondary coil of the transformer; and a current generator for using the constant voltage to generate a plurality of constant currents for operating a plurality of ICs, and generating a constant current from among the constant currents when the main switch performs no switching on/off operation.
1. A switching mode power supply comprising:
a power supply for supplying power to a secondary coil of a transformer according to an operation of a main switch, the main switch coupled to a primary coil of the transformer;
a feedback circuit for generating a feedback voltage corresponding to an output voltage;
a control module for controlling the main switch to be stopped when the feedback voltage is lower than a reference voltage in a standby operation mode;
an integrated circuit (IC) power supply for generating a constant voltage, the IC power supply being coupled to the secondary coil of the transformer; and
a current generator for using the constant voltage to generate a plurality of constant currents for operating a plurality of ICs, and generating a constant current from the plurality of constant currents when the main switch performs no switching on/off operation.
2. The switching mode power supply of claim 1 , wherein the constant current from the plurality of constant currents is used to operate an IC which controls the main switch to stop the switching on/off operation.
3. The switching mode power supply of claim 1 , wherein the control module has a first reference voltage and a second reference voltage lower than the first reference voltage, and controls the main switch to stop the switching on/off operation when the feedback voltage is switched to the second reference voltage from the first reference voltage.
4. The switching mode power supply of claim 3 , wherein the control module comprises:
a first constant current source for generating the first reference voltage;
a second constant current source for generating the second reference voltage; and
a current controller for reducing the current of the first constant current source when the main switch performs no switching on/off operation.
5. The switching mode power supply of claim 4 , wherein the control module further comprises:
a comparator for comparing the second reference voltage with the feedback voltage; and
a sensor for sensing a time point at which the feedback voltage is lower than the second reference voltage according to an output signal of the comparator, where the current controller reduces the current of the first constant current source according to an output signal of the sensor.
6. The switching mode power supply of claim 4 , wherein the current controller includes a plurality of current mirrors.
7. The switching mode power supply of claim 1 , wherein the IC power supply includes:
a diode having an anode coupled to the secondary coil of the transformer; and
a capacitor coupled between a cathode of the diode and the ground.
8. A switching mode power supply comprising:
a power supply for supplying power to a secondary coil of a transformer according to an operation of a main switch, the main switch coupled to a primary coil of the transformer;
a feedback circuit for generating a feedback voltage corresponding to an output voltage;
an integrated circuit (IC) power supply for generating a constant voltage, the IC power supply being coupled to the secondary coil of the transformer;
a control module for generating a first reference voltage and a second reference voltage lower than the first reference voltage, and controlling the main switch to stop the switching on/off operation when the feedback voltage is lower than the second reference voltage in a standby operation mode; and
a current controller for using the constant voltage to generate a first constant current source for generating the first reference voltage and a second constant current source for generating the second reference voltage, and reducing the current of the first constant current source when the main switch performs no switching on/off operation.
9. The switching mode power supply of claim 8 , wherein the control module comprises:
a comparator for comparing the second reference voltage with the feedback voltage; and
a sensor for sensing a time point at which the feedback voltage is lower than the second reference voltage according to an output signal of the comparator, where the current controller reduces the current of the first constant current source according to an output signal of the sensor.
10. The switching mode power supply of claim 8 , wherein the current controller includes a plurality of current mirrors.
11. The switching mode power supply of claim 8 , wherein the IC power supply includes:
a diode having an anode coupled to the secondary coil of the transformer; and
a capacitor coupled between a cathode of the diode and the ground.