Circuit arrangement and operating device for operating lamps
View Patent ↗The invention relates to circuit arrangements for operating lamps and to operating devices which contain such circuit arrangements. A first stage of a circuit arrangement according to the invention comprises a SEPIC known from the literature. The SEPIC provides a DC voltage which an inverter converts to a radiofrequency AC voltage for lamp operation. According to the invention, an electronic switch (S 1 ) acts both in the SEPIC and in the inverter. Two diodes (D 1 , D 2 ), which are connected into the supply line for the electronic switch (S 1 ), prevent the SEPIC and the inverter from influencing one another.
1. A circuit arrangement for operating lamps having the following features:
a SEPIC-type converter having
an input (E), which is referred to a ground and which can be connected to a rectified system voltage,
an input inductor (L 11 ), which on one side is coupled to the input and on the other side is coupled to a first node (N 1 ),
a first electronic switch (S 1 ), which has a first and a second contact, the second contact being coupled to the ground,
a load circuit, to which lamps can be coupled, having a load circuit input (N 3 ),
characterized in that the circuit arrangement comprises the following features:
a first diode (D 1 ) which is connected between the first node (N 1 ) and the first contact of the first electronic switch (S 1 ) such that current can flow from the input inductor (L 11 ) to the first electronic switch (S 1 ),
a second diode (D 2 ) which is connected between the first contact of the first electronic switch (S 1 ) and the load circuit input (N 3 ) such that current can flow from the load circuit to the first electronic switch (S 1 ).
2. The circuit arrangement for operating lamps as claimed in claim 1 , characterized by the following features:
a first capacitor (C 1 ) is firstly coupled to the first node (N 1 ) and secondly to a second node (N 2 ),
a third diode (D 3 ) is coupled with its anode to the second node (N 2 ) and with its cathode to a plus potential (+),
a second inductor (L 2 ) is connected between the second node (N 2 ) and ground,
a second capacitor (C 2 ) is connected between the plus potential (+) and ground.
3. The circuit arrangement for operating lamps as claimed in claim 2 , characterized in that a second electronic switch (S 2 ) is connected between the plus potential (+) and the load circuit input (N 3 ).
4. The circuit arrangement for operating lamps as claimed in claim 3 , characterized in that the first and the second electronic switches (S 1 , S 2 ) switch alternately on and off, and a switch-on time for the two switches is essentially the same.
5. The circuit arrangement for operating lamps as claimed in claim 2 , characterized in that a fourth inductor (L 4 ) is connected between the plus potential (+) and the load circuit input (N 3 ).
6. The circuit arrangement for operating lamps as claimed in claim 5 , characterized in that a third capacitor (C 3 ) is connected between the plus potential (+) and the load circuit input (N 3 ).
7. The circuit arrangement for operating lamps as claimed in claim 5 , characterized in that the period of time during which the first electronic switch is switched on depends on the current through a connected lamp.
8. The circuit arrangement for operating lamps as claimed in claim 5 , characterized in that the load circuit contains at least one third inductor (L 3 ).
9. An operating device for lamps which contains a circuit arrangement as claimed in claim one.
10. The circuit arrangement for operating lamps as claimed in claim 6 , characterized in that the period of time during which the first electronic switch is switched on depends on the current through a connected lamp.