IP Library Granted Patent US 7,360,761
Granted Patent B2
US 7,360,761 · App. 11/159,767 · Granted Apr 22, 2008

Dynamic generation of a profile for spinning reel gaming machines

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,360,761
App. No.
11/159,767
Granted
Apr 22, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

A gaming machine having spinning reels and methods for operating the gaming machine use a reel controller that controls motion of the spinning reels according to spin profiles for each reel. Each spin profile may be provided by the game play design and may be realized using curve fitting techniques, such as Bezier curves, splines, or approximations with line segments.

Claims (36)

1. A gaming machine comprising:

an input device to receive a wager to play a game;

a reel controller;

a reel including a plurality of symbols associated with the game; and

a reel driver responsive to a plurality of drive signals from the reel controller to drive the reel based on motion parameters associated with a spin profile for the reel, the motion parameters including an initial velocity, a final velocity, and a time to reach the final velocity from the initial velocity, the reel controller configured to calculate, in real time, time intervals between the drive signals based on the initial velocity, the final velocity, and the time to reach the final velocity from the initial velocity.

2. The gaming machine of claim 1 , wherein the reel controller is adapted to provide a set of paired motion parameters, each paired motion parameter correlated to one of a set of time periods.

3. The gaming machine claim 1 , wherein the spin profile is approximated by Bezier curves or splines.

4. The gaming machine of claim 2 , wherein the paired motion parameters include a constant acceleration.

5. The gaming machine of claim 1 , wherein the motion parameters are mapped to line segments that approximate the spin profile for the reel.

6. The gaming machine of claim 1 , wherein the reel controller uses dynamically provided motion parameters.

7. The gaming machine of claim 1 , wherein the gaming machine further includes a plurality of reels, each reel driven by a respective one of a plurality of reel drivers, each reel driver responsive to the reel controller.

8. The gaming machine of claim 7 , wherein each reel driver is associated with a set of paired motion parameters.

9. The gaming machine of claim 8 , wherein the set of paired motion parameters for each reel driver is independent of the set of paired motion parameters of the other reel drivers of the plurality of reel drivers.

10. A gaming machine comprising:

an input device to receive a wager to play a game;

a reel controller;

a reel including a plurality of symbols associated with the game; and

a reel driver responsive to a plurality of drive signals from the reel controller to drive the reel based on motion parameters associated with a spin profile for the reel, the motion parameters including an initial velocity, a final velocity, and a time to reach the final velocity from the initial velocity, the reel controller configured to calculate, in real time, time intervals between the drive signals based on the initial velocity, the final velocity, and the time to reach the final velocity from the initial velocity;

a processor;

a memory coupled to the processor via a data bus, wherein information regarding the motion parameters is provided to the reel controller using the data bus.

11. The gaming machine of claim 10 , wherein the reel controller is coupled to the data bus by a peripheral bus.

12. The gaming machine of claim 10 , wherein the motion parameters are processed using the processor and memory.

13. The gaming machine of claim 10 , wherein the memory stores motion parameters associated with a number of games.

14. The gaming machine of claim 10 , wherein the processor calculates the motion parameters in real time.

15. The gaming machine of claim 10 , wherein the reel controller uses the motion parameters to linearly interpolate velocities to approximate the spin profile.

16. A method comprising:

providing a set of motion parameters in a reel controller of a gaming machine, the gaming machine having an input device to receive a wager to play a game and a reel including a plurality of symbols associated with the game, the set of motion parameters including an initial velocity, a final velocity, and a time to reach the final velocity from the initial velocity, the set of motion parameters associated with a spin profile for the reel and a curve that approximates the spin profile;

calculating, in real time, time intervals between drive signals for the reel based on the initial velocity, the final velocity, and the time to reach the final velocity from the initial velocity; and

driving the reel based on the calculated time intervals.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the method further includes calculating the set of motion parameters using a processor.

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the method further includes calculating the set of motion parameters in the reel controller.

19. The method of claim 16 , wherein providing a set of motion parameters includes providing a basis for calculating the set of motion parameters for each game associated with the gaming machine.

20. The method of claim 16 , wherein providing a set of motion parameters includes calculating the set of motion parameters in real time.

21. The method of claim 16 , wherein providing a set of motion parameters includes providing a set of motion parameters that defines line segments as the curve that approximates the spin profile for the reel.

22. The method of claim 21 , wherein providing the set of motion parameters that defines line segments that approximate the spin profile for the reel includes reading initial motion parameters from a memory.

23. The method of claim 21 , wherein providing the set of motion parameters that defines line segments that approximate the spin profile for the reel includes calculating points on the line segments using an initial velocity and acceleration.

Assignments (12)
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 23, 2025
From: LNW GAMING, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071340/0404 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 7, 2023
From: SG GAMING, INC.
To: LNW GAMING, INC.
Reel/Frame 062669/0341 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2022
From: SG GAMING INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 059793/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 21, 2022
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; WMS GAMING INC.; BALLY GAMING, INC.; DON BEST SPORTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 059756/0397 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 20, 2020
From: BALLY GAMING, INC.
To: SG GAMING, INC.
Reel/Frame 051643/0253 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (RELEASES REEL/FRAME 034530/0318) Recorded Nov 5, 2018
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; BALLY GAMING, INC.; WMS GAMING INC.
Reel/Frame 047924/0701 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 11, 2018
From: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; BALLY GAMING, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 045909/0513 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; BALLY GAMING, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 044889/0662 →
MERGER Recorded Jul 29, 2015
From: WMS GAMING INC.
To: BALLY GAMING, INC.
Reel/Frame 036225/0201 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 4, 2014
From: BALLY GAMING, INC; SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC; WMS GAMING INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 034530/0318 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 18, 2013
From: SCIENTIFIC GAMES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; WMS GAMING INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 031847/0110 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 23, 2005
From: DURHAM, TIMOTHY JOHN; ANTTI, NICLAS JOUKO
To: WMS GAMING INC.
Reel/Frame 016720/0639 →