Liquid crystal display with controllable backlight for increased display quality and decreased power consumption
View Patent ↗A liquid crystal display device and a controlling method thereof are provided. The liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel screen divided into a plurality of areas; a plurality of backlight sources to selectively irradiate light respectively to the divided areas of the screen; and a controller to obtain at least one intermediate brightness value associated with data for at least one of the divided areas and to control a brightness of at least one of the backlight sources corresponding to the at least one divided area according to the at least one intermediate brightness value.
1. A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
a liquid crystal display panel screen divided into a plurality of areas, each of which contains a plurality of pixels;
a plurality of lamp tube backlight sources to selectively irradiate light respectively to the divided areas of the screen; and
a controller to obtain at least one intermediate value of the brightness of the plurality of pixels of at least one of the divided areas and to control a brightness of at least one of the backlight sources which selectively illuminates the at least one divided area according to the at least one intermediate brightness value to prevent a rapid brightness deviation between said at least one of the divided areas and another divided area,
wherein the controller includes:
a brightness/color difference separator to separate brightness and color difference components of the data;
an area determiner to divide the brightness component obtained from the brightness/color difference separator to correspond with the divided areas,
an intermediate value extractor to extract an intermediate value of the brightness component for each of the divided areas;
a brightness modulator to modulate the brightness component of the data by using the extracted intermediate values;
a color difference delayer to delay the color difference components of the data by as much as a process time of the area determiner, the intermediate value extractor and the brightness modulator during a process time for modulating the brightness by areas of the brightness modulator wherein the modulated brightness component is synchronized with the delayed color difference components;
a brightness/color difference mixer to mix the modulated brightness component and the delayed color difference component; and
a control signal delayer to delay timing signals supplied from a system during a time required for the data modulation process by the controller, and
wherein each of the divided areas is 3*3 pixels, and the intermediate value is the fifth brightness value among the brightness values of the 3*3 pixels in order.
2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the controller controls the brightness of each of the backlight sources independently from each other.
3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the controller generates at least one drive control signal corresponding to the at least one intermediate brightness value.
4. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 3 , further comprising:
a plurality of light source drivers to selectively drive the backlight sources in response to the at least one drive control signal.
5. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the controller modulates the data based on the at least one intermediate brightness value.
6. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the intermediate value extractor includes a median filter.
7. A method of controlling a liquid crystal display device, the liquid crystal display device including a liquid crystal display panel screen divided into a plurality of areas, each of which contains a plurality of pixels, and a plurality of lamp tube backlight sources, the method comprising:
obtaining at least one intermediate brightness value associated with input data for the plurality of pixels in at least one of the divided areas; and
controlling a brightness of at least one of the lamp tube backlight sources corresponding to the at least one divided area according to the at least one intermediate brightness value to prevent a rapid difference in brightness between plural divided areas and to affect power consumption of, and heat generated by, the backlight sources,
wherein the controlling step includes:
separating brightness and color difference components of the data;
dividing the brightness component to correspond with the divided areas;
extracting an intermediate value of the brightness component for each of the divided areas;
modulating the brightness component of the data by using the extracted intermediate values;
delaying the color difference components of the data by as much as a process time of the steps of dividing the brightness component, extracting an intermediate value of the brightness component and modulating the brightness component of the data during a process time for modulating the brightness areas of a brightness modulator, wherein the modulated brightness component synchronized with the delayed color components;
mixing the modulated brightness component and the delayed color difference component by using a brightness/color difference mixer; and
delaying timing signals supplied from a system by using a control signal during a time required for the controlling step, and
wherein each of the divided areas is 3*3 pixels and the intermediate value is the fifth brightness value among the brightness values of the 3*3 pixels in order.
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein in the controlling step, the brightness of each of the backlight sources is controlled independently from each other.
9. The method according to claim 7 , further comprising:
modulating the data based on the at least one intermediate brightness value.
10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the extracted intermediate values are median values.