Insulating glass (IG) window unit including heat treatable coating with specific color characteristics and low sheet resistance
View Patent ↗An insulating glass (IG) window unit, or other suitable window unit, includes a glass substrate with a coating thereon. The coating includes a lower contact layer based on zinc oxide and/or at least one silicon nitride inclusive layer that is Si-rich (i.e., non-stoichiometric). Using such a design, it has been found that coloration can be adjusted in order to achieve certain desirable optical characteristics.
1. An insulating glass (IG) window unit comprising:
first and second glass substrates spaced apart from one another so that a space is provided therebetween, at least the first glass substrate being thermally tempered and supporting a coating, wherein the coating consists essentially of:
a first dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride,
a lower contact layer comprising zinc oxide over and contacting the first dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride,
a layer comprising Ag over and contacting the lower contact layer comprising zinc oxide,
an upper contact layer comprising Ni and/or Cr, wherein the layer comprising Ag is located between and directly contacts each of said upper and lower contact layers, and
a second dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride located over and contacting the upper contact layer comprising Ni and/or Cr,
wherein the coating includes only one layer based on Ag, and wherein the IG window unit has a SHGC of no greater 0.55, a visible transmission of at least about 68%, transmissive a* color of from −5.5 to 0.0, transmissive b* color of from +0.5 to +3.5, glass side reflective a* color of from −4.0 to +2.0, and glass side reflective b* color of from −4.0 to +3.0.
2. The IG window unit of claim 1 , wherein the first dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride is characterized by Si x N y and is Si-rich so that x/y is from 0.76 to 2.0.
3. The IG window unit of claim 1 , wherein the first dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride has an index of refraction “n” of from 2.15 to 2.6 and an extinction coefficient “k” less than or equal to 0.07.
4. The IG window unit of claim 1 , wherein the first dielectric layer comprising g silicon nitride has an index of refraction “n” of from 2.2 to 2.5 and an extinction coefficient “k” less than or equal to 0.06.
5. The IG window unit of claim 1 , wherein the IG unit has a T UV of no greater than 0.29, and a sheet resistance of no greater than 8 ohms/square.
6. The IG window unit of claim 1 , wherein the IG unit has a T UV of no greater than 0.27, and a sheet resistance of no greater than 6 ohms/square.
7. The IG window unit of claim 1 , wherein the upper contact layer comprises NiCr.
8. The IG window unit of claim 1 , wherein the IG window unit has a SHGC of no greater 0.52, and a visible transmission of from about 68-72%.
9. The IG window unit of claim 1 , wherein the first dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride is in direct contact with the first glass substrate.
10. The IG window unit of claim 1 , wherein the first dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride is from 250 to 600 Å thick, and the lower contact layer comprising zinc oxide is from 50 to 200 Å thick.
11. The IG window unit of claim 1 , wherein the IG unit has transmissive a* color of from −5 to −2, transmissive b* color of from +0.5 to +2.5, glass side reflective a* color of from −2.0 to −0.5, and glass side reflective b* color of from −3.0 to −0.5.
12. The IG window unit of claim 1 , wherein the lower contact layer comprising zinc oxide is doped with aluminum, and is from about 50-200 Å thick, and wherein the layer comprising silver is from about 120-175 Å thick.
13. An insulating glass (IG) window unit comprising: first and second glass substrates spaced apart from one another so that a space is provided therebetween, at least the first glass substrate supporting a coating and being thermally tempered, wherein the coating consists essentially of:
a first dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride,
a lower contact layer comprising zinc oxide over and contacting the first dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride,
a layer comprising Ag over and contacting the lower contact layer,
an upper contact layer comprising Ni and/or Cr, wherein the layer comprising Ag is located between and directly contacts each of said upper and lower contact layers, and
a second dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride over and contacting the upper contact layer comprising Ni and/or Cr,
wherein the coating includes only one layer based on Ag, and wherein the IG window unit after heat treatment has a SHGC of no greater 0.55, glass side reflective a* color of from −3.0 to +1.0, glass side reflective b* color of from −3.0 to +1.5.