IP Library Granted Patent US 8,480,171
Granted Patent B2
US 8,480,171 · App. 11/178,051 · Granted Jul 9, 2013

Office chair

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,480,171
App. No.
11/178,051
Granted
Jul 9, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A chair having a seat rotatably attached to a tilt spring portion of a tilt mechanism such that the tilt spring is activated by movement of the seat. A backrest and/or the seat can be rotatably connected to the tilt mechanism by parallel arm arrangements which permit the seat and backrest to tilt relative to each other. A tilt limiter can have a magnetic member which facilitates full movement of the tilt limiter between free and locked positions, and which creates an audible indication of full movement of the tilt limiter. The seat/backrest can be made from a flexible mesh material secured to a rigid overmolding which surrounds and is attached to an inner frame of the seat/backrest wherein an outer surface of the overmolding forms an outer surface of the seat/backrest frame and attachment of the overmolding causes the inner frame to stretch the mesh to a final condition.

Claims (38)

1. A chair comprising a base, a seat supported by said base, a tilt mechanism connected to said base, a backrest connected to at least one of said seat, said base and said tilt mechanism, said tilt mechanism comprising at least one magnetic portion, said tilt mechanism connected to said base such that movement of said seat activates said tilt mechanism resulting in tilting at least one of said seat and said backrest.

2. The chair of claim 1 further comprising said seat connected to said tilt mechanism wherein application of weight to said seat causes said tilt mechanism to tilt at least one of said seat and said backrest.

3. The chair of claim 2 wherein said chair is further comprised of a plurality of links connected to said tilt mechanism and said tilt mechanism is further comprised of a tilt spring, said plurality of links further comprising first and second pairs of parallel arms rotatably connecting opposite sides of said seat to said tilt mechanism such that said seat rotates about said tilt mechanism in a first path defined by said first and second pairs of parallel arms, and wherein at least one of said first and second pairs of parallel arms are connected to said tilt spring such that said tilt spring is activated in response to movement of said seat.

4. The chair of claim 3 wherein said backrest is rotatably connected to said seat at seat connection points of one of said first and second pairs of parallel arms.

5. The chair of claim 2 wherein at least one of said seat and backrest are at least partially tilted forward when the chair is in an upright position.

6. The chair of claim 2 further comprising a plurality of links connected to said base, an armrest connected to a first side of said base and a second armrest connected to a second side of said base, said plurality of links further comprising first and second pairs of parallel arms rotatably connecting first and second sides of said seat to said base at respective pivot points, wherein said first armrest is connected to at least one of said respective pivot points adjacent the first side of the base and said second armrest is connected to at least one of said respective pivot points adjacent the second side of the base.

7. The chair of claim 1 further comprising said backrest rotatably connected to said base and a link rotatably connecting said backrest to said tilt mechanism such that said backrest rotates relative to said tilt mechanism in a path defined by said link and at least one connection of said backrest to at least one of said base, said tilt mechanism and said seat.

8. The chair of claim 7 wherein said link is a Y-shaped link rotatably connected at two locations on said tilt mechanism and pivotably connected at one location on said backrest.

9. The chair of claim 1 further comprising:

at least one of said seat and said backrest formed from a flexible mesh material;

said flexible mesh material having a perimeter portion thereof attached to a substantially rigid outer frame portion of at least one of said seat and said backrest;

said outer frame portion attachable to a mating inner frame portion of at least one of said seat and said backrest;

said flexible mesh material stretchable from a first relaxed condition to a final stretched condition as said outer frame portion is attached to said inner frame portion;

said outer frame portion having an outer surface which forms an outer surface of at least one of said seat and said backrest when attached to said inner frame portion; and

said inner frame portion hidden by said outer frame portion when attached thereto.

10. The chair of claim 1 wherein the at least one magnetic portion is comprised of at least one magnetic apparatus comprised of a material that is magnetically attractive that is selected from the group consisting of magnetic members and magnets.

11. A chair comprising

a base;

a seat supported by said base;

a tilt mechanism intermediate said seat and said base;

a backrest connected to at least one of said seat, said base and said tilt mechanism;

said tilt mechanism connected to said base such that movement of said seat activates a tilt spring resulting in tilting at least one of said seat and said backrest; and

a tilt limiter which is movable between a first position at which tilting is enabled and a second position at which tilting is prevented, said tilt limiter having at least one magnetic portion which facilitates movement of said tilt limiter to at least one of said first and second positions.

12. The chair of claim 11 wherein said tilt limiter creates an audible indication that is audible to a seated user of the chair, the audible indication indicating that said tilt limiter has moved to at least one of said first and second positions.

13. The chair of claim 12 wherein said at least one magnetic portion facilitates creating said audible indication that said tilt limiter has moved to at least one of said first and second positions.

14. The chair of claim 13 wherein at least one of said seat and said backrest further comprises a flexible mesh material.

15. The chair of claim 11 wherein the at least one magnetic portion is comprised of at least one magnetic apparatus comprised of a material that is magnetically attractive that is selected from the group consisting of magnetic members and magnets.

16. A chair comprising

a base;

a seat supported by said base;

a tilt mechanism intermediate said seat and said base;

a backrest connected to at least one of said seat, said base and said tilt mechanism, said backrest having a front side and a rear side;

a lumbar support comprising a front pad and a rear frame, said front pad positionable on said front side of said backrest and said rear frame positionable on said rear side of said backrest; and

said lumbar support movable relative to said backrest as said front pad and said rear frame are maintained in a position relative to each other on opposite sides of said backrest by attractive forces between at least one magnetic member provided on a back of said front pad and at least one magnetic member provided on a front of said rear frame.

17. The chair of claim 16 wherein said backrest material comprises a flexible mesh material.

18. The chair of claim 16 wherein the at least one magnetic member provided on the back of said front pad is comprised of at least one magnetic apparatus composed of a material that is magnetically attractive.

19. A chair comprising a base, a seat supported by said base, a tilt mechanism connected to said base, a backrest connected to at least one of said seat, said base and said tilt mechanism, said tilt mechanism moveable from a first position to at least one second position, said tilt mechanism comprising at least one magnetic portion sized and configured to maintain said tilt mechanism in at least one of said first position and said at least one second position.

20. The chair of claim 19 wherein the at least one magnetic portion is comprised of at least one magnetic apparatus comprised of a material that is magnetically attractive that is selected from the group consisting of magnetic members and magnets.

Assignments (7)
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT COLLATERAL Recorded Aug 8, 2025
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 072342/0380 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jul 20, 2021
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: KNOLL, INC.
Reel/Frame 056990/0902 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jul 20, 2021
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: KNOLL, INC.
Reel/Frame 056924/0186 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 19, 2021
From: KNOLL, INC.
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 057649/0828 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 23, 2007
From: KNOLL, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 019580/0808 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 7, 2005
From: KNOLL, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 016735/0778 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 22, 2005
From: CHADWICK, DONALD T.; GOLYNSKY, ARKADY; MELHUISH, ROBERT A.; VAN HEKKEN, HENDRIK R.; WATSON, RON K.
To: KNOLL, INC.
Reel/Frame 016568/0299 →