IP Library Granted Patent US 7,491,368
Granted Patent B2
US 7,491,368 · App. 11/181,081 · Granted Feb 17, 2009

Method for temporary closing and reopening of a reactor tube

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,491,368
App. No.
11/181,081
Granted
Feb 17, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for deliberately plugging the inlet and outlet ends of a reactor tube in a recoverable manner, which method employs at least one vented plug whereby fluid communication within the tube can be established or terminated at will, and the tube is unplugged only after the fluid content of the tube has been drained through the vented plug.

Claims (9)

1. In a method for temporarily sealing and reopening at least one reactor tube for later remediation and reuse of same, said at least one tube having a body that defines the exterior of said tube and an interior volume of said tube, said tube and said interior volume being terminated by opposing inlet and outlet ends, the improvement comprising employing in a temporary sealing manner in one of said inlet and outlet ends a first closure plug, said first plug having at least one first passage way that is in fluid communication between said interior volume and said exterior of said tube body, said at least one first passage way having at least one first valve cooperating there with so that said at least one first passage way can be opened and closed at will by means of operation of said at least one first valve, said first plug being employed with said at least one first passageway closed so that there is no fluid communication there through between said exterior and said interior volume of said tube, employing a second closure plug in said opposing end, and when reopening said tube first opening said at least one first passage way in said first plug to remove fluid from said interior volume prior to removing either of said first and second plugs from said outlet and inlet ends.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said second plug has at least one second passage way and at least one second valve that can open and close, said second passage way being in fluid communication between said exterior and said interior volume of said tube body.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein said first plug is employed in said outlet end and is opened first to remove fluid from said interior volume to said exterior, and after said fluid is removed at least in part through said first plug, said second plug is opened.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein said interior volume contains both pressurized gas and liquid and said first plug is opened first to remove said liquid with assistance from said pressurized gas.

5. The method of claim 2 wherein said second plug is opened to remove any gas from said interior volume that cannot be removed by way of said first plug.

6. The method of claim 2 wherein after both said first and second plugs have been opened passing a purge gas through said first and second plug passage ways and said interior volume to sweep remaining fluid from said interior volume.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein said first and second valves are physically restrained to prevent premature opening of said first passage way.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein said fluid removed from said interior volume is passed to a closed container.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein said container contains at least one absorbent for taking up and holding at least part of said fluid that is removed from said interior volume.

Assignments (18)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032112/0786 →
APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 032112/0863 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032113/0644 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032113/0684 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2014
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 032113/0730 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 19, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024402/0655 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 18, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 024397/0861 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 7, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS. LP
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024351/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 6, 2010
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024342/0443 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0705 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0186 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0856 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024329/0535 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 30, 2009
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 023449/0687 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 9, 2009
From: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 022678/0860 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 4, 2008
From: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY L.P.; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY; BASELL NORTH AMERICA, INC.; BASELL POLYOLEFIN GMBH; LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, L.P.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 021354/0708 →
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN UNITED STATES PATENTS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS Recorded Mar 26, 2008
From: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY L.P.; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY; BASELL NORTH AMERICA, INC.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS. LP.; LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY; LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; LYONDELL PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY; NATIONAL DISTILLERS AND CHEMICAL CORPORATION; OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL CORPORATION; OLIN CORPORATION; QUANTUM CHEMICAL CORPORATION; BASELL POLYOLEFIN GMBH
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 020704/0562 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 14, 2005
From: VOGEL, KEITH L.; MIDDLETON, MICHAEL A.
To: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 016779/0269 →