Periodically actuable tappet for a valve train or a pump drive
View Patent ↗The invention proposes a periodically actuable tappet ( 1 ) for a valve train, said tappet ( 1 ) comprising a hollow cylindrical skirt ( 2 ) that can be arranged through an outer peripheral surface ( 3 ) in a guide bore ( 4 ) of a surrounding structure ( 5 ), said skirt ( 2 ) comprising a window-type aperture ( 6 ) in which a separate anti-rotation device ( 8 ) is arranged through a radially inner portion ( 7 ), a radially outer portion ( 9 ) of the anti-rotation device ( 8 ) extending beyond the skirt ( 2 ) for guidance in a longitudinal groove ( 10 ) that intersects the guide bore ( 4 ), wherein the anti-rotation device ( 8 ), as viewed in cross-section, is substantially mushroom-shaped, the inner portion ( 7 ) has a rectangular cross-section corresponding to a geometry of the aperture ( 6 ) of the skirt ( 2 ), into which cross-section, the outer portion ( 9 ) merges in the manner of a roof through a fractional cylindrical outer peripheral surface ( 11 ), inner legs ( 12 ) of the outer portion ( 9 ) extend beyond the aperture ( 6 ) in peripheral direction and bear against the outer peripheral surface ( 3 ) of the skirt ( 2 ). Through the measures of the invention, a radially inward directed excursion of the anti-rotation device ( 8 ) during operation of the tappet ( 1 ) is prevented.
1. A periodically actuable tappet for a valve train or a pump drive, said tappet comprising a hollow cylindrical skirt that can be arranged through an outer peripheral surface in a guide bore of a surrounding structure, said skirt comprising a window-type aperture in which a separate anti-rotation device is arranged through a radially inner portion, a radially outer portion of the anti-rotation device extending beyond the skirt for guidance in a longitudinal groove that intersects the guide bore, wherein the anti-rotation device, as viewed in cross-section, is substantially mushroom-shaped, the inner portion has a rectangular cross-section corresponding to a geometry of the aperture of the skirt, into which cross-section, the outer portion merges in the manner of a roof through a fractional cylindrical outer peripheral surface, inner legs of the outer portion extend beyond the aperture in peripheral direction, are arched and bear downward against the outer peripheral surface of the skirt.
2. A tappet of claim 1 , wherein the inner portion of the anti-rotation device is retained in the aperture by fixing by one of pressing-in, gluing, welding or soldering.
3. A tappet of claim 1 , wherein the inner portion of the anti-rotation device is pressed into the aperture, a firm retention of the inner portion in the aperture being realized through at least one of end faces or lateral surfaces of the inner portion.
4. A tappet of claim 1 , wherein the inner portion of the anti-rotation device is arranged loosely in the aperture.
5. A tappet of claim 1 , wherein lateral surfaces of the inner portion of the anti-rotation device protrude radially inwards beyond the skirt and are swaged onto adjoining portions of an inner peripheral surface of the skirt.
6. A tappet of claim 1 , wherein the anti-rotation device is made of profiled, drawn bar stock.
7. A tappet of claim 1 , wherein the tappet is configured as a cup tappet for a valve train, one front end of the tappet is defined by a cylindrically arched bottom, and the tappet is designed for being selectively switched.