Method for coating substrate with antimicrobial agent and product formed thereby
A method for uniformly coating a foam or dressing with antimicrobial polymer incorporating agents, such as silver, and a foam or dressing formed by this process. Such foam or dressing is particularly useful in combination with negative pressure wound therapy.
1 . A method for coating a foam for placement on a wound site, the method comprising the steps of:
combining a hydrophilic gel with silver to create a coating solution;
agitating the coating solution in a closed environment;
placing the foam in the closed environment;
saturating the foam with the coating solution;
removing excess solution from the saturated foam; and
drying the saturated foam.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the foam comprises polyurethane.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the coating solution comprises a silver hydrogel polymer.
4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the coating contains PVP.
5 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the coating contains Chitosan.
6 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the coating contains silver sodium aluminosilicate.
7 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of placing the solution in a holding tank after the step of combining the hydrophilic gel.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the environment is a dark environment to prevent the foam from changing color.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the foam comprises reticulated polyurethane die cut.
10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of saturating the foam with the solution is accomplished through soaking the foam in the solution.
11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of saturating the foam with the solution is accomplished through squeezing the foam in the solution to allow the foam to absorb the solution.
12 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of weighing the saturated foam after the step of saturating the foam.
13 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising the step of weighing the foam a second time after the step of drying the foam.
14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of drying the saturated foam comprises placing the foam in a convectional forced-air oven set to a predetermined temperature for a predetermined amount of time.
15 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising packaging the foam in a moisture vapor transmission rate pouch to limit exposure of the foam to light and to humidity.
16 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
placing the foam on a wound site;
covering the wound site with a drape;
connecting a vacuum hose at one end to the foam through the drape and at the other end to a vacuum;
applying negative pressure to the wound site to pull pathogens and other harmful material through the foam to kill the pathogens and harmful material.
17 . A method for treating a wound, comprising the steps of:
combining a hydrophilic gel with silver to create a coating solution;
agitating the coating solution in a holding tank;
placing the foam in the holding tank;
saturating the foam with the coating solution by soaking the foam in the coating solution for a predetermined amount of time;
removing excess solution from the foam by rolling the saturated foam through a roller;
drying the foam in a convection oven at a temperature of about 90° C. for at least about 6 minutes to completely dry the foam;
applying the foam to a wound surface;
connecting a vacuum to the foam;
draping the wound surface; and
applying negative pressure to the wound via the vacuum, wherein harmful materials from the wound are neutralized via the coating on the foam.
18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the coating solution comprising a debriding agent.
19 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the coating comprises anesthetizing agents.
20 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the coating comprises a growth factor.