Crimped forming tubes
The invention is a collapsible tube having excellent moisture and temperature-resistance. The collapsible tube, such as a spirally wound or convolute paperboard forming tube, includes moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant layers at its inside and outside surfaces. These moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant layers may be polymeric or metallic materials, particularly metal foil layers. The collapsible tube is especially useful as a reusable forming tube in the manufacture of glass fibers.
1 . A reusable forming tube for use in the manufacture of glass fibers, said tube comprising:
a substantially cylindrical structure that is collapsible and expandable to permit reuse, said structure defining an inside surface and an outside surface, and a first end and a second end;
wherein said first and second ends of said substantially cylindrical structure are crimped.
2 . A reusable forming tube according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of said first and second ends is crimped onto said inside surface.
3 . A reusable forming tube according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of said first and second ends is crimped onto said outside surface.
4 . A reusable forming tube according to claim 1 , wherein said forming tube is perforated.
5 . A reusable forming tube according to claim 1 , wherein said substantially cylindrical structure comprises a fibrous structure.
6 . A reusable forming tube according to claim 5 , wherein said fibrous structure comprises a paperboard structure having one or more plies.
7 . A reusable forming tube according to claim 6 , wherein said one or more plies are spirally wound.
8 . A reusable forming tube according to claim 5 , wherein said fibrous structure is a convolute tube.
9 . A reusable forming tube according to claim 1 , wherein said substantially cylindrical structure comprises an adhesive layer positioned between said outside surface and said inside surface.
10 . A moisture and temperature resistant forming tube for use in the manufacture of glass fibers, said tube comprising:
a substantially cylindrical structure that is collapsible and expandable to permit reuse, said structure defining an inside surface and an outside surface, and a first end and a second end; and
a moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant layer positioned on at least one of said inside surface and said outside surface of said cylindrical structure; and
wherein at least one of said first end and second end of said substantially cylindrical structure is crimped.
11 . A moisture and temperature-resistant forming tube according to claim 10 , wherein an independently selected moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant layer is positioned on each of said inside surface and said outside surface of said substantially cylindrical structure.
12 . A moisture and temperature-resistant forming tube according to claim 10 , wherein at least one of said first end and said second end is crimped onto said outside surface of said substantially cylindrical structure.
13 . A moisture and temperature-resistant forming tube according to claim 10 , wherein at least one of said first end and said second end is crimped onto said inside surface of said substantially cylindrical structure.
14 . A moisture and temperature-resistant forming tube according to claim 10 , wherein said first end and said second end of said substantially cylindrical structure are crimped.
15 . A moisture and temperature-resistant forming tube according to claim 10 , wherein one or more said moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant layer is metallic.
16 . A moisture and temperature-resistant forming tube according to claim 10 , wherein one or more said moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant layer is parchment paper.
17 . A moisture and temperature-resistant forming tube according to claim 10 , wherein one or more said moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant layer is polymeric.
18 . A moisture and temperature-resistant forming tube according to claim 10 , wherein said forming tube includes perforations through said substantially cylindrical structure.
19 . A moisture and temperature-resistant forming tube according to claim 18 , wherein:
said moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant layer is positioned on said outside surface of said substantially cylindrical structure; and
a plurality of said perforations include edges that are folded onto the inside surface of said substantially cylindrical structure to thereby impart the moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant properties of said moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant layer to sidewalls of said perforations.
20 . A method of manufacturing glass fibers, the method comprising:
(i) positioning on a rotatable collet a substantially cylindrical forming tube having crimped ends and being collapsible and expandable to permit reuse;
(ii) rotating the reusable forming tube;
(iii) wrapping extruded fiberglass filaments around an outside surface of the forming tube to form a fiberglass spool;
(iv) thereafter drying the fiberglass spool at a temperature of at least about 250° F.;
(v) thereafter deforming the tube and removing it from the fiberglass spool; and
(vi) thereupon repeating steps (i)-(v).
21 . A method of manufacturing glass fibers according to claim 20 , wherein the forming tube further includes a moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant layer on at least its inside surface or its outside surface.
22 . A method of manufacturing glass fibers according to claim 20 , wherein the forming tube further includes an independently selected moisture-resistant and temperature-resistant layer on both its inside surface and its outside surface.
23 . A method of manufacturing glass fibers according to claim 20 , wherein the forming tube further includes perforations.