IP Library Granted Patent US 7,639,307
Granted Patent B2
US 7,639,307 · App. 11/196,133 · Granted Dec 29, 2009

Up-sampling television audio signals for encoding

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,639,307
App. No.
11/196,133
Granted
Dec 29, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

A television audio signal encoder includes an up-sampler that inserts additional samples into a sum signal, a difference signal, and/or a secondary audio program signal to increase the sample rate of the corresponding signal or signals. The sum signal represents the sum of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal and the difference signal represents the difference between the left and right audio signals.

Claims (43)

1. A television audio signal encoder, comprising:

a summer configured to sum a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal to produce a sum signal, and to subtract one of the left and right audio signals from the other of the left and right signals to produce a difference signal;

a first up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into the sum signal to increase the sample rate of the sum signal, wherein the sum signal represents the sum of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal;

a second up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into the output signal of the first up-sampler to increase the sample rate associated with the output signals of the summer.

2. The television audio signal encoder of claim 1 , further comprising:

a digital filter configured to receive the up-sampled sum signal, wherein the increased sample rate is selected based on characteristics of the digital filter.

3. The television audio signal encoder of claim 1 , further comprising:

a compressor configured to receive the up-sampled difference signal, wherein the increased sample rate is selected based on characteristics of the compressor.

4. The television audio signal encoder of claim 1 , wherein the television audio signals comply to the Broadcast Television System Committee (BTSC) standard.

5. The television audio signal encoder of claim 1 , wherein the television audio signals comply to the A2/Zweiton standard.

6. The television audio signal encoder of claim 1 , wherein the television audio signals comply to the EIA-J standard.

7. A television audio signal encoder, comprising:

a summer configured to sum,

a signal associated with the sum of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal and associated with the difference between the left and right digital audio signals, and

a signal associated with a secondary audio program channel;

a first up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into an output signal of the summer to increase the sample rate associated with the output signal; and

a second up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into an output signal of the first up-sampler to increase the sample rate associated with the output signal of the summer.

8. The television audio signal encoder of claim 7 , wherein the signal associated with the secondary audio program channel is frequency modulated.

9. The television audio signal encoder of claim 7 , further comprising:

a frequency modulator configured to modulate a signal associated with the output of the first up-sampler.

10. The television audio signal encoder of claim 7 , wherein the up-sampled output signal of the summer is provided to a transmitter.

11. The television audio signal encoder of claim 7 , further comprising:

a frequency modulator configured to modulate the output signal of the second up-sampler.

12. A computer program product residing on a computer readable medium having a plurality of instructions stored thereon which, when executed by the processor, cause that processor to:

insert additional samples into a signal associated with a secondary audio program channel to increase the sample rate of the secondary audio program signal; and

insert additional samples into an output signal of a summer, wherein the summer is configured to sum,

a signal associated with the sum a television left channel digital audio signal and a television right channel digital audio signal and associated with the difference between the left and right digital audio signals, and

a signal associated with the secondary audio program channel.

13. The computer program product of claim 12 , further comprising instructions to:

insert additional samples into a sum signal to increase the sample rate of the sum signal, wherein the sum signal represents the sum of a television left channel digital audio signal and a television right channel digital audio signal.

14. The computer program product of claim 12 , further comprising instructions to:

insert additional samples into a difference signal to increase the sample rate of the difference signal, wherein the difference signal represents the subtraction of one of a television left channel digital audio signal and a television right channel digital audio signal from the other of the left and right digital audio signals.

15. The computer program product of claim 12 , further comprising instructions to:

insert additional samples into an output signal of a summer that is configured to sum a signal associated with the sum a television left channel digital audio signal and a television right channel digital audio signal and a signal associated with the difference between the left and right digital audio signals.

16. A method of encoding television audio signals, comprising:

with an up-sampler, inserting additional samples into a signal associated with a secondary audio program channel to increase the sample rate of the secondary audio program signal; and

with an up-sampler, inserting additional samples into an output signal of a summer, wherein the summer is configured to sum,

a signal associated with the sum of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal and associated with the difference between the left and right digital audio signals, and

a signal associated with the secondary audio program channel.

17. A method of claim 16 , further comprising:

with an up-sampler, inserting additional samples into a sum signal to increase the sample rate of the sum signal, wherein the sum signal represents the sum of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal.

18. The method of claim 16 , further comprising:

with an up-sampler, inserting additional samples into a difference signal to increase the sample rate of the difference signal, wherein the difference signal represents the subtraction one of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal from the other of the left and right digital audio signals.

Assignments (5)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENT NUMBER 6192086 WAS INCORRECTLY NOTED AS 6192088 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 034884 FRAME 0885. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Feb 11, 2015
From: THAT CORPORATION
To: MIDDLESEX SAVINGS BANK
Reel/Frame 034954/0976 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT PATENT NO. 6192088 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 025846 FRAME: 0878. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Feb 11, 2015
From: THAT CORPORATION
To: MIDDLESEX SAVINGS BANK
Reel/Frame 035000/0761 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 4, 2015
From: THAT CORPORATION
To: MIDDLESEX SAVINGS BANK
Reel/Frame 034884/0885 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 24, 2011
From: THAT CORPORATION
To: MIDDLESEX SAVINGS BANK
Reel/Frame 025846/0878 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2005
From: BARNHILL, MATTHEW S.; EASLEY, MATTHEW
To: THAT CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 017003/0890 →