IP Library Granted Patent US 7,193,809
Granted Patent B1
US 7,193,809 · App. 11/214,549 · Granted Mar 20, 2007

Method of compensating for microjog error due to repeatable run-out

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,193,809
App. No.
11/214,549
Granted
Mar 20, 2007
Kind
B1
Abstract

A process for continually compensating for the microjog error resulting from RRO. Typically, the 1F RRO is the most significant, but the method could be applied to the microjog error caused by RRO of other frequencies. The process continually determines an instantaneous microjog error based on the RRO and adjusts the read element target position throughout one revolution, such that the write element remains centered on its intended position.

Claims (34)

1. A disk drive comprising:

a read/write head having a read element and a write element, wherein the read element and the write element are separated by a preset distance thereby resulting in a microjog distance between the read and write elements as the read/write head is positioned at tracks of the disk;

a control circuit which positions the read/write head along a desired track of the disk, wherein the control circuit adjusts the position of the read/write head based on a repeatable runout measurement of the disk, and the control circuit further adjusts the position of the read/write head based on variations in the microjog distance resulting from adjustments based on the repeatable runout.

2. The disk drive according to claim 1 , wherein the control circuit determines the repeatable runout measurement.

3. The disk drive according to claim 1 , wherein the position adjustment of the read/write head centers the write element on a write target position.

4. The disk drive according to claim 1 , wherein the control circuit positions the read element based on the repeatable runout measurement.

5. The disk drive according to claim 1 , wherein the error due to the repeatable runout measurement is determined by the equation:

sin(w)*(calc_calibrated_microjog(head,track+RRO)−calc_calibrated_microjog(head,track));

where w refers to the angle through which the disk rotates, synchronized with the phase of the repeatable runout.

6. The disk drive according to claim 1 , further comprising a removable cartridge, wherein the cartridge contains a storage medium.

7. The disk drive according to claim 6 , wherein the storage medium is a magnetic media.

8. The disk drive according to claim 6 , wherein the control circuit disables write functionality when the repeatable runout measurement exceeds a predetermined threshold.

9. A method of compensating for microjog error due to repeatable runout comprising:

determining a nominal microjog distance based on a location of a read/write head relative to a disk;

obtaining a repeatable runout measurement of the disk;

calculating an instantaneous microjog error due to the repeatable runout; and

adjusting the nominal microjog distance in accordance with the instantaneous microjog error.

10. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising applying the instantaneous microjog error to position a write element.

11. The method according to claim 10 , further comprising centering the write element on a write target position.

12. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising calculating the instantaneous microjog error using the formula:

sin(w)*(calc_calibrated_microjog(head,track+RRO)−calc_calibrated_microjog(head,track))

where w refers to the angle through which the disk rotates, synchronized with the phase of the repeatable runout.

13. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising obtaining a new repeatable runout measurement upon insertion of a removable cartridge.

14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the removable cartridge contains storage media.

15. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising disabling write functionality when the repeatable runout measurement exceeds a predetermined threshold.

16. A method of positioning a read/write head in a disk drive, the method comprising:

positioning a read/write head along a desired track of the disk, the read/write head having a read element and a write element, wherein the read element and the write element are separated by a preset distance thereby resulting in a microjog distance between the read and write elements as the read/write head is position at tracks of the disk;

varying the position of the read/write head based on a repeatable runout measurement of the disk; and

adjusting the position of the read/write head based on variations in the microjog distance resulting from varying the position of the read/write head based on the repeatable runout.

17. A disk drive comprising:

a read/write head having a read element and a write element, wherein the read element and the write element are separated by a preset distance;

a control circuit which positions the read element centered on a read target position while writing data with the write element to a write track, then when reading the data written to the write tack, the controller positions the read element to a nominal write track position and further adjusts the position of the read element about the nominal write track position based on microjog variations resulting from adjustments based on instantaneous repeatable runout measurements.

18. The disk drive according to claim 17 , further comprising a removable cartridge, wherein the cartridge contains a storage medium.

19. The disk drive according to claim 17 , further comprising a fixed storage medium.

Assignments (9)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001) Recorded May 20, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061753/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001) Recorded Apr 26, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061324/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: DELL USA L.P.; ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 058216/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 21, 2019
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049452/0223 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2016
From: EMC CORPORATION
To: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 040203/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040136/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040134/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 18, 2010
From: IOMEGA CORPORATION
To: EMC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 023953/0328 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 29, 2005
From: ALLEN, GREGORY M.
To: IOMEGA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 016944/0876 →