IP Library Patent Application 11216733
Patent Application
App. No. 11/216,733

Spandex of a particular composition and process for making same

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US None
App. No.
11/216,733
Abstract

The invention provides spandex having improved hysteresis and a method for making such spandex. The spandex of the invention comprises the polyurethaneurea reaction product of: (a) poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol (b) 1-isocyanato-4-[(4-isocyanatophenyl)methyl]benzene wherein the mole ratio of diisocyanate to glycol is from about 1.52 to about 2.04; and (c) a mixture of chain extenders comprising: from about 35 to about 55 mole percent ethylene diamine; and from about 45 to about 65 mole percent 1,2-propanediamine.

Claims (19)

1 - 4 . (canceled)

5 . A process for making spandex comprising the steps of:

a) providing poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol;

b) providing 1-isocyanato-4-[(4-isocyanatophenyl)methyl]benzene;

c) contacting the poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol and the 1-isocyanato-4-[(4-isocyanatophenyl)methyl]benzene to form a capped glycol wherein the weight percent of isocyanate moiety is from about 2.2 to about 2.9 based upon the weight of the capped glycol;

d) providing a solvent;

e) mixing the solvent and the capped glycol to form a capped glycol solution;

f) contacting the capped glycol solution and a mixture of chain extenders comprising:

from about 35 mole percent ethylene diamine;

to about 55 mole percent ethylene diamine; and

from about 45 mole percent 1,2-propanediamine;

to about 65 mole percent 1,2-propanediamine

to form a polyurethaneurea solution; and

g) spinning the polyurethaneurea solution to form the spandex.

6 . The process of claim 5 wherein steps c) and f) are carried out as batch steps and the falling ball viscosity of the polyurethaneurea solution is about 1000 to 4000 poise.

7 . The process of claim 5 wherein the solvent is dimethylformamide and the poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol is substantially free of diols having molecular weight of less than 250 daltons.

8 . The process of claim 5 wherein the mixture of chain extenders comprises at least about 40 mole percent ethylene diamine, at most about 50 mole percent ethylene diamine, at least about 50 mole percent 1,2-propanediamine, and at most about 60 mole percent 1,2-propanediamine.

9 . The process of claim 5 wherein the mixture of chain extenders of step (f) further comprises at least one primary amine chain terminator.

10 . (canceled)

Assignments (2)
RELEASE OF U.S. PATENT SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 19, 2009
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND COLLATERAL AGENT (F/K/A JPMORGAN CHASE BANK)
To: INVISTA NORTH AMERICA S.A.R.L. (F/K/A ARTEVA NORTH AMERICA S.A.R.L.)
Reel/Frame 022427/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 17, 2006
From: INVISTA NORTH AMERICA S.A.R.L.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 017032/0902 →