Inkjet printhead with reciprocating actuator
View Patent ↗An inkjet printhead with an array of ink ejectors 1 for printing onto a media substrate, each ink ejector 1 having a chamber 2 for holding ink 3 , a nozzle 11 and an actuator 5 for movement within the chamber 2 ; such that, movement of the actuator 5 in one direction forces a quantity of ink out of the chamber 2 and towards the media substrate and subsequent movement of the actuator 5 in an opposing direction assists the quantity of ink to form a droplet 18.
1. An inkjet printhead comprising:
an array of ink ejectors for printing onto a media substrate, each ink ejector having a chamber for holding ink, a nozzle and an actuator for movement within the chamber; such that,
movement of the actuator in one direction forces a quantity of ink out of the chamber and towards the media substrate and subsequent movement of the actuator in an opposing direction assists the quantity of ink to form a droplet.
2. An inkjet printhead according to claim 1 wherein the actuator has a paddle that faces the nozzle.
3. An inkjet printhead according to claim 2 wherein the movement of the actuator in one direction moves the paddle towards the nozzle to cause an ink meniscus at the nozzle to bulge out of the nozzle.
4. An inkjet printhead according to claim 3 wherein the subsequent movement of the actuator in an opposing direction moves the paddle away from the nozzle to neck the bulging meniscus until it breaks to form the droplet of ink.
5. An inkjet printhead according to claim 4 wherein the actuator has first and second arms coupled to the paddle; such that,
heating the first arm causes the paddle to move toward the nozzle.
6. An inkjet printhead according to claim 5 further comprising drive circuitry for selectively activating the first arms of each ink ejector, the drive circuitry configured to provide individual drive signals to the first arms of the ejectors selected to eject drops of ink; wherein,
the drive signal heats the first arm to cause the paddle to move toward the nozzle, and upon termination of the drive signal the paddle moves away from the nozzle.
7. An inkjet printhead according to claim 6 wherein each ink ejector also has an ink inlet, and the paddle substantially closes the inlet prior to activation.
8. An inkjet printhead according to claim 7 wherein the inlet and the paddle have substantially circular shapes, the paddle being positioned radially inwardly of the inlet to define a substantially annular aperture, such that urging the paddle towards the nozzle causes a substantially symmetrical fluid flow outwardly from the centre of the paddle.