Lens driving device, imaging device using the same, and small-sized electronics device using the same
View Patent ↗An imaging device moves a taking lens in an optical-axis direction by a hollow stepping motor of a claw-pole type comprising a disk-shaped hollow magnet and stators. The magnet is disposed in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis. The stators are respectively adjacent to both surfaces of the magnet in the optical-axis direction. When the magnet is rotated, attractive force caused by the respective stators is applied in the optical axis direction. It is prevented that the magnet and a rotary barrel are attracted in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis. Thus, electric power consumption is prevented from increasing due to friction with upper and lower covers, and abnormal noise is prevented from occurring due to the friction.
1. A lens driving device for moving a lens, comprising:
cylindrical first and second stators for generating magnetic fields in accordance with electric current flowing therein;
a hollow disk-shaped rotor disposed coaxially with said first and second stators, said rotor being adjacent to said first and second stators in an axial direction thereof, and said rotor being rotated in accordance with the magnetic fields generated by said first and second stators;
a rotary barrel disposed inside said first and second stators and said rotor so as to be coaxial therewith, said rotary barrel rotating in association with rotation of said rotor;
a cylindrical lens holder disposed inside said rotary barrel so as to be coaxial therewith, said lens holder holding said lens such that said axial direction coincides with an optical axis of said lens; and
a moving mechanism for converting rotational movement of said rotary barrel into linear movement in said axial direction to transmit the rotational movement to said lens holder, said moving mechanism moving said lens holder in said axial direction upon rotation of said rotary barrel.
2. A lens driving device according to claim 1 , wherein said first stator is adjacent to one surface of said rotor and said second stator is adjacent to the other surface of said rotor.
3. A lens driving device according to claim 1 , wherein said second stator is disposed outside said first stator so as to be coaxial therewith, and the respective stators are adjacent to one surface of said rotor.
4. A lens driving device according to claim 1 , wherein said first and second stators include coils in which said current flows, and said rotor is a magnet.
5. A lens driving device according to claim 4 , wherein said magnet is fitted to a concave portion, which is formed at an outer surface of said rotary barrel, to integrally rotate with said rotary barrel.
6. A lens driving device according to claim 5 , wherein said moving mechanism comprises:
a helical groove formed at an inner surface of said rotary barrel; and
a helical thread formed at an outer surface of said lens holder to mesh with said helical groove.
7. An imaging device in which a subject light focused by a lens is photoelectrically converted, said imaging device comprising:
cylindrical first and second stators for generating magnetic fields in accordance with electric current flowing therein;
a hollow disk-shaped rotor disposed coaxially with said first and second stators, said rotor being adjacent to said first and second stators in an axial direction thereof, and said rotor being rotated in accordance with the magnetic fields generated by said first and second stators;
a rotary barrel disposed inside said first and second stators and said rotor so as to be coaxial therewith, said rotary barrel rotating in association with rotation of said rotor;
a cylindrical lens holder disposed inside said rotary barrel so as to be coaxial therewith, said lens holder holding said lens such that said axial direction coincides with an optical axis of said lens;
a moving mechanism for converting rotational movement of said rotary barrel into linear movement in said axial direction to transmit the rotational movement to said lens holder, said moving mechanism moving said lens holder in said axial direction upon rotation of said rotary barrel; and
a solid-state image sensor disposed so as to confront said lens, said solid-state image sensor producing image data in accordance with said subject light.
8. An imaging device according to claim 7 , wherein said first stator is adjacent to one surface of said rotor and said second stator is adjacent to the other surface of said rotor.
9. An imaging device according to claim 7 , wherein said second stator is disposed outside said first stator so as to be coaxial therewith, and the respective stators are adjacent to one surface of said rotor.
10. An imaging device according to claim 7 , further comprising:
a low-pass filter disposed between said solid-state image sensor and said lens, said solid-state image sensor photoelectrically converting said subject light having passed through said low-pass filter.
11. An imaging device according to claim 7 , wherein said first and second stators include coils in which said current flows, and said rotor is a magnet.
12. An imaging device according to claim 11 , wherein said magnet is fitted to a concave portion, which is formed at an outer surface of said rotary barrel, to integrally rotate with said rotary barrel.
13. An imaging device according to claim 12 , wherein said moving mechanism comprises:
a helical groove formed at an inner surface of said rotary barrel; and
a helical thread formed at an outer surface of said lens holder to mesh with said helical groove.
14. A small-sized electronics device including an imaging device for photoelectrically converting a subject light focused by a lens, said imaging device including a lens driving device for moving said lens, and said lens driving device comprising:
cylindrical first and second stators for generating magnetic fields in accordance with electric current flowing therein;
a hollow disk-shaped rotor disposed coaxially with said first and second stators, said rotor being adjacent to said first and second stators in an axial direction thereof, and said rotor being rotated in accordance with the magnetic fields generated by said first and second stators;
a rotary barrel disposed inside said first and second stators and said rotor so as to be coaxial therewith, said rotary barrel rotating in association with rotation of said rotor;
a cylindrical lens holder disposed inside said rotary barrel so as to be coaxial therewith, said lens holder holding said lens such that said axial direction coincides with an optical axis of said lens; and
a moving mechanism for converting rotational movement of said rotary barrel into linear movement in said axial direction to transmit the rotational movement to said lens holder, said moving mechanism moving said lens holder in said axial direction upon rotation of said rotary barrel.
15. A small-sized electronics device according to claim 14 , wherein said small-sized electronics device is a cell-phone.
16. A small-sized electronics device according to claim 15 , wherein said imaging device is disposed at a rear side of said cell-phone.