Fabric reinforcement and cementitious boards faced with same
View Patent ↗Fabric and reinforcements are provided by this invention which, in a first embodiment, include a plurality of warp yarns having a first twist (turns/inch) and a plurality of weft yarns having a second twist which is greater than the first twist. A coating is applied over a substantial portion of the warp and weft yarns after they are assembled or laid together, so as to produce a weight distribution ratio of less than about 2.0:1, based upon the weight of the resinous coating of the weft yarns over the weight of the resinous coating on the warp yarns. This can be achieved, in substantial part, due to the difference in the twist ratios of the warp and weft yarns, which difference permits a more uniform coating to be applied. Further embodiments of this invention include a cementitious board and methods of making a coated fabric and cementitious board.
1. A method of making a coated fabric comprising:
(a) providing a plurality of warp yarns under tension in a machine direction having a first twist (turns/inch);
(b) assembling a plurality of weft yarns with said warp yarns, said weft yarns having a second twist; said second twist being greater than said first twist; and
(c) applying a resinous coating to an assembly of said plurality of warp yarns and plurality of weft yarns, whereby the weight distribution ratio WPUcd of the resinous coating on the weft yarns over the weight distribution ratio WPUmd of the resinous coating on the warp yarns is less than about 2.0:1.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein said weft yarns, warp yarns, or both, comprise glass filaments.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the weight distribution of the resinous coating on the weft yarns over the weight distribution of the resinous coating on the warp yarns is less than about 1.5:1.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein applying the resinous coating to the assembly of said plurality of warp yarns and plurality of weft yarns includes applying a plastisol, an acrylic or a sizing.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein applying the resinous coating to the assembly of said plurality of warp yarns and plurality of weft yarns includes applying a binder or finish or applying a binder and finish together.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein applying the resinous coating to the assembly of said plurality of warp yarns and plurality of weft yarns includes applying the resinous coating in multiple layers or passes.
7. The method of claim 1 comprising:
applying an additional coating comprised of resin, a fire retardant, a water resistant additive, a pigment, a defoamer, a UV resistant additive, a setting accelerator or a dispersant.