Dynamic multi-purpose composition for the removal of photoresists and method for its use
Improved stripper solutions for removing photoresists from substrates are provided that typically have freezing points below about +15° C. and high loading capacities. The stripper solutions comprise dimethyl sulfoxide, a quaternary ammonium hydroxide, and an alkanolamine having at least two carbon atoms, at least one amino substituent and at least one hydroxyl substituent, the amino and hydroxyl substituents attached to two different carbon atoms. Some formulation can additionally contain a secondary solvent. Methods for use of the stripping solutions are additionally provided.
1. A stripper solution for removing a photoresist from a substrate comprising from about 20 to about 90 wt. % dimethyl sulfoxide, from about 1 to about 7 wt. % of a quaternary ammonium hydroxide, from about 1 to about 75 wt. % of monoethanolamine and from about 0.01 wt. % to about 3 wt. % of a surfactant.
2. The solution of claim 1 , wherein the quaternary ammonium hydroxide has substituents that are (C 1 -C 8 ) alkyl, arylalkyl or combinations thereof.
3. The solution of claim 2 , wherein the quaternary ammonium hydroxide is tetramethylammonium hydroxide.
4. The solution of claim 1 , additionally comprising from about 2 to about 75 wt. % of a secondary solvent.
5. The solution of claim 1 , wherein said stripper solution comprises from about 2 to about 35 wt. % of a secondary solvent.
6. The solution of claim 5 , wherein the secondary solvent is a glycol ether.
7. The solution of claim 6 wherein the glycol ether is diethyleneglycol monomethyl ether.
8. The solution of claim 7 , wherein the quaternary ammonium hydroxide has substituents that are (C 1 -C 8 ) alkyl, arylalkyl or combinations thereof.
9. The solution of claim 8 , wherein the quaternary ammonium hydroxide is tetramethylammonium hydroxide.
10. A stripper solution for removing a photoresist from a substrate comprising from about 20 to about 90 wt. % dimethyl sulfoxide, from about 1 to 7 wt. % of a quaternary ammonium hydroxide, from about 1 to about 75 wt. % of monoethanolamine and from about 2 to about 75 wt. % of a secondary solvent, wherein said secondary solvent is utilized with said dimethyl sulfoxide.
11. The solution of claim 10 , wherein said stripper solution comprises from about 2 to about 35 wt. % of a secondary solvent.
12. The solution of claim 10 , wherein the quaternary ammonium hydroxide has substituents that are (C 1 -C 8 ) alkyl, arylalkyl or combinations thereof.
13. The solution of claim 12 , wherein the quaternary ammonium hydroxide is tetramethylammonium hydroxide.
14. The solution of claim 10 , wherein the secondary solvent is a glycol ether.
15. The solution of claim 14 wherein the glycol ether is diethyleneglycol monomethyl ether.
16. The solution of claim 10 , additionally comprising from about 0.1 to about 3 wt. % of a surfactant.
17. The solution of claim 10 , wherein the quaternary ammonium hydroxide has substituents that are (C 1 -C 8 ) alkyl, arylalkyl or combinations thereof.
18. The solution of claim 17 , wherein the quaternary ammonium hydroxide is tetramethylammonium hydroxide.