Electronics assembly having multiple side cooling and method
View Patent ↗An electronics assembly is provided having a substrate and at least one electronics package supported on the substrate. The electronics package also has electrical circuitry and first and second side surfaces. The assembly further includes a first heat sink device positioned in thermal communication with the first side surface of the electronics package, and a second heat sink device positioned in thermal communication with the second side surface of the electronics package.
1. An electronics assembly comprising:
a substrate;
at least one electronics package supported on the substrate, said electronics package comprising electrical circuitry and first and second side surfaces;
a first heat sink device positioned in thermal conductive communication with the first side surface of the electronics package, wherein the first heat sink device comprises a fluid vessel containing fluid in an internal flow configuration;
a second heat sink device positioned in thermal conductive communication with the second side surface of the electronics package, wherein the second heat sink device comprises a fluid vessel containing fluid in an internal flow configuration;
a first thermal conductive medium disposed between the first side surface of the electronics package and the first heat sink device and in contact with the electronics package and the first heat sink device; and
a second thermal conductive medium disposed between the second side surface of the electronics package and the second heat sink device and in contact with the electronics package and the second heat sink device.
2. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 1 , wherein the first heat sink device comprises a first thermally conductive pedestal in thermal communication with the first side surface of the electronics package, and wherein the second heat sink device comprises a second thermally conductive pedestal in thermal communication with the second side surface of the electronics package.
3. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 1 , wherein each of the first and second heat sink devices comprises a pedestal in thermal communication with the substrate.
4. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises a circuit board having electrical circuitry.
5. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 1 , wherein the first and second thermal conductive mediums each comprises a single continuous layer of thermal conductive adhesive.
6. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 5 , wherein the first and second thermal conductive mediums each comprises a thermal conductive grease.
7. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 1 , wherein each fluid vessel comprises first and second containment members.
8. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 7 , wherein the cooling fluid comprises liquid.
9. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 1 , wherein the electronics assembly is employed on an automotive vehicle.
10. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 1 further comprising a support structure for positioning the first and second heat devices on opposite first and second side surfaces of the electronics package and the substrate.
11. An automotive electronics assembly comprising:
a circuit board substrate;
at least one electronics package supported on the substrate, said electronics package comprising electrical circuitry and opposite first and second side surfaces;
a first heat sink device positioned in thermal conductive communication with the first side surface of the electronics package;
a second heat sink device positioned in thermal conductive communication with the second side surface of the electronics package, wherein the first and second heat sink devices each comprises a fluid vessel containing a cooling fluid in an internal flow configuration;
a first thermal conductive medium disposed between the first side surface of the electronics package and the first heat sink device and in contact with the electronics package and the first heat sink device; and
a second thermal conductive medium disposed between the second side surface of the electronics package and the second heat sink device and in contact with the electronics package and the second heat sink device.
12. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 11 , wherein the electronics package comprises a power device for use in an electric vehicle.
13. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 11 , wherein the fluid vessel is in fluid communication with a vehicle radiator.
14. The electronics assembly as defined in claim 11 , wherein the cooling fluid comprises liquid.
15. A method of cooling electronics in an electronics assembly, said method comprising the steps of:
providing at least one electronics package supported on a substrate;
providing a first thermal conductive medium in contact with a first side surface of the electronics package;
disposing a first heat sink device in thermal conductive communication with the first side surface of the electronics package, wherein the first heat sink device is in contact with the first thermal conductive medium;
providing a second thermal conductive medium in contact with a second side surface of the electronics package;
disposing a second heat sink device in thermal conductive communication with the second side surface of the electronics package, wherein the second heat sink device is in contact with the second thermal conductive medium; and
cooling the electronics package by flowing cooling fluid through the first and second heat sink devices to dissipate heat away from the first and second side surfaces of the electronics package, wherein the first and second heat sink devices each comprises a fluid flow vessel with an internal flow configuration.
16. The method as defined in claim 15 , wherein the step of cooling comprises passing a cooling liquid through the fluid flow vessel of each of the first and second heat sink devices.
17. The method as defined in claim 15 , wherein the steps of disposing first and second thermal conductive mediums each comprises disposing one of a single continuous layer of thermally conductive adhesive and a thermal conductive grease.
18. The method as defined in claim 15 further comprising the step of locating the electronics assembly on an automotive vehicle.
19. The method as defined in claim 15 , wherein the steps of disposing the first and second heat sink devices comprise disposing the first and second heat sink devices on opposite first and second side surfaces of the electronics package and the substrate.
20. The method as defined in claim 15 , wherein the steps of disposing the first and second heat sink devices comprises disposing pedestals of the first and second heat sink devices in thermal communication with the electronics package.
21. The method as defined in claim 20 , wherein the steps of disposing first and second heat sink devices comprises disposing further pedestals in thermal communication with the substrate.