Molded non-woven fabrics and methods of molding
View Patent ↗Methods of molding a non-woven fabric are provided. The methods include selecting a non-woven fabric having a web of randomly disbursed fibers, compressing the non-woven fabric between a top mold and a bottom mold, and maintaining the non-woven fabric between the top and bottom molds for a predetermined dwell time to define a molded depth and a molded diameter in the non-woven fabric. In some embodiments, the method includes exposing the non-woven fabric to mechanical agitation. In other embodiments, the method includes selecting the top and bottom molds to have a depth that is larger than the molded depth by about 30 to about 50 percent and a diameter that us larger than the molded diameter by less than about 10 percent.
1. A brassiere comprising:
a breast covering portion comprising a pair of breast cups;
the pair of breast cups molded in at least one layer of non-woven fabric having a web of fibers, the fibers having a uniform fiber orientation in all directions, the non-woven fabric having been conditioned in a washing procedure with mechanical agitation with water and with or without detergents, thereby breaking down the bonds between some fibers to facilitate molding the pair of breast cups.
2. The brassiere of claim 1 , wherein said web of fibers comprises fibers that are at least one of bonded to one another and entangled with one another.
3. The brassiere of claim 2 , wherein said fibers are selected from the group consisting of monocomponent fibers, multicomponent fibers, and any combinations thereof.
4. The brassiere of claim 1 , wherein said at least one layer of non-woven fabric has at least 5 percent stretch in at least one fabric direction.
5. The brassiere of claim 1 , wherein said at least one layer of non-woven fabric comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of nylon, polypropylene, polyester, and combinations thereof.
6. The brassiere of claim 5 , wherein at least one layer of non-woven fabric further comprises at least some natural fibers.
7. The brassiere of claim 1 , wherein said at least one layer of non-woven fabric comprises multicomponent fibers having a blend of a low-melting temperature polymer and a high-melting temperature polymer.
8. The brassiere of claim 2 , wherein the web of fibers have a plurality of bonds or a plurality of entanglements, a portion of the bonds or the entanglements are broken so that fibers can more easily slide with respect to one another.