Formulation for controlled release of drugs by combining hydrophilic and hydrophobic agents
Combinations of hydrophilic and hydrophobic entities in a biodegradable sustained release implant are shown to modulate each other's rate of release. Formulations of a therapeutically active agent and modulator provide substantially constant rate of release for an extended period of time.
1 - 9 . (canceled)
10 . A method for treating uveitis comprising placing at least one implant in the vitreal chamber of a patient's eye afflicted with uveitis, the at least one implant comprising a matrix and an anti-inflammatory agent.
11 . The method of claim 10 wherein the at least one implant is configured to release the anti-inflammatory agent in the vitreous of the eye over a period of at least three days.
12 . The method of claim 10 wherein the at least one implant is configured to release the anti-inflammatory agent over a period of about 4 to 6 weeks in the vitreous of the eye.
13 . The method of claim 10 wherein the matrix comprises a polymeric material.
14 . The method of claim 10 wherein the matrix is biodegradable.
15 . The method of claim 10 wherein the matrix comprises a biodegradable polymeric material.
16 . The method of claim 10 wherein the at least one implant includes no release modifier.
17 . The method of claim 10 wherein the placing step comprises implanting the at least one implant directly in the vitreous of the eye.
18 . The method of claim 10 wherein the at least one implant is extruded.
19 . The method of claim 10 wherein the at least one implant is an extruded filament.
20 . The method of claim 10 wherein the anti-inflammatory agent is a steroid.
21 . The method of claim 10 wherein the anti-inflammatory agent is a corticosteroid.
22 . The method of claim 10 wherein the anti-inflammatory agent is selected from the group consisting of dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, cortisone, prenisolone, prenisone, progesterone-like compounds, medrysone and fluorometholone.
23 . The method of claim 10 wherein the anti-inflammatory agent is dexamethasone.
24 . The method of claim 10 wherein the matrix comprises a polylactic acid polyglycolic acid (PLGA) copolymer.
25 . The method of claim 20 wherein the matrix comprises a polylactic acid polyglycolic acid (PLGA) copolymer.
26 . The method of claim 21 wherein the matrix comprises a polylactic acid polyglycolic acid (PLGA) copolymer.
27 . The method of claim 22 wherein the matrix comprises a polylactic acid polyglycolic acid (PLGA) copolymer.
28 . The method of claim 23 wherein the matrix comprises a polylactic acid polyglycolic acid (PLGA) copolymer.
29 . The method of claim 10 wherein the anti-inflammatory agent makes up between about 1% and about 80% by weight of the at least one implant.
30 . A method for treating uveitis comprising placing an extruded filament implant into the vitreal chamber of a patient's eye afflicted with uveitis, the implant comprising a PLGA copolymer and an anti-inflammatory corticosteroid, wherein the implant is configured to release the anti-inflammatory agent over a period of up to about 6 weeks.