Method, system, and apparatus for a dynamic retry buffer that holds a packet for transmission
View Patent ↗An interconnect apparatus provides for the buffering of information among a plurality of retry buffers in an output port. An additional buffer is dynamically assignable to one of the N retry buffer means where additional capacity is required by that retry buffer.
1. An interconnect apparatus comprising a retry buffer mechanism including N retry buffers, wherein N is an integer greater than one and each retry buffer is configured to hold a packet for transmission via a respective port until an acknowledgement of receipt from a final or intermediate destination for the packet is received, wherein the retry buffer mechanism further comprises additional buffer space shared between the N retry buffers and dynamically assignable to one of the N retry buffers when additional capacity is required by that retry buffer, and wherein each retry buffer is sized to accommodate a normal operating condition and the combination of a retry buffer and the additional buffer space is sized to accommodate an exceptional operating condition.
2. The interconnect apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the exceptional operating condition is where the retry buffer is operable to support a low power mode exit.
3. The interconnect apparatus of claim 1 , comprising additional buffer space for M retry buffers, where M is a positive integer less than N.
4. The interconnect apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the N retry buffers are configured in parallel and, under the normal operating condition, the retry buffer mechanism is operable to distribute its transfer capacity among the N retry buffers in a time division multiplex manner.
5. The interconnect apparatus of claim 1 , comprising control logic for controlling the distribution of packets among the N retry buffers.
6. The interconnect apparatus of claim 1 , operable under a PCI Express protocol.
7. The interconnect apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the interconnect apparatus comprises a switch.
8. The interconnect apparatus of claim 1 , in the form of an integrated circuit.
9. A computer system comprising a retry buffer mechanism including N retry buffers, wherein N is an integer greater than one and each retry buffer is configured to hold a packet for transmission via a respective port until an acknowledgement of receipt from a final or intermediate destination for the packet is received, wherein the retry buffer mechanism further comprises additional buffer space shared between the N retry buffers and dynamically assignable to one of the N retry buffers when additional capacity is required by that retry buffer, and wherein each retry buffer is sized to accommodate a normal operating condition and the combination of a retry buffer and the additional buffer space is sized to accommodate an exceptional operating condition.
10. A method of outputting information from an interconnect apparatus, the method comprising buffering the information among N retry buffers, wherein N is an integer greater than one and each retry buffer is configured to hold a packet for transmission via a respective port until an acknowledgement of receipt from a final or intermediate destination for the packet is received, wherein the method farther comprises sharing additional buffer space between the N retry buffers and dynamically assigning the additional buffer space to one of the N retry buffers when additional capacity is required by that retry buffer, and wherein each retry buffer is sized to accommodate a normal operating condition and the combination of a retry buffer and the additional buffer space is sized to accommodate an exceptional operating condition.
11. The method of claim 10 , where the exceptional operating condition is the retry buffer supporting a lower power exit.
12. The method of claim 10 , comprising additional buffer space for M retry buffers, where M is an integer less than N.
13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the N retry buffers are configured in parallel and, under normal operating conditions, the port distributes its transfer capacity among the N retry buffers in a time division multiplex manner.
14. The method of claim 10 , comprising control logic controlling the distribution of packets to be transferred among the N retry buffers.
15. The method of claim 10 , operating under a PCI Express protocol.
16. The method of claim 10 , wherein the interconnect apparatus comprises a switch.