Martensitic stainless steel pipe
View Patent ↗A martensitic stainless steel pipe, which comprises specified quantities of C, Si, Mn, P, S, Cr, Ni, Al, N, Cu, Ti, V, Mo, Nb, B and Ca, and the balance being Fe and impurities, has satisfactory toughness at a high strength of 650 MPa or more by yield strength and also excellent hot workability. Therefore, it can be used as a high-strength martensitic stainless steel pipe for carbon dioxide gas corrosion resistant use, to be used in oil and/or gas well environments containing no hydrogen sulfide but carbon dioxide gas. This high-strength martensitic stainless steel pipe is an inexpensive martensitic stainless steel pipe, which does not require an addition of large quantities of expensive elements such as Ni and Mo, and moreover does not require the control of the content of P to a value less than 0.010% by mass.
1. A high-strength martensitic stainless steel pipe, excellent in toughness and hot workability, which comprises by mass percent, C: 0.18 to 0.22%, Si: 0.1 to 0.5%, Mn: 0.40 to 1.00%, P: 0.011 to 0.018%, S: 0.003% or less, Cr: 11.50 to 13.50%, Ni: 0.5% or less, Al: 0.0005 to 0.003%, N: 0.012 to 0.040%, Cu: 0.25% or less, Ti: 0.05% or less, V: 0.02 to 0.18%, Mo: 0 to 0.05%, Nb: 0.001 to 0.009%, B: 0.0010% or less, and Ca: 0.0050% or less, with the balance being Fe and impurities, and having a value of fn represented by the following formula (A) satisfying 15 to 80, a yield strength of 650 MPa or more and a toughness exceeding 70 J/cm 2 by impact value in the Charpy impact test at 0 degrees C. using V-notch test pieces;
fn= 50Mo+500( V− 0.04)+5000Nb (A),
wherein an element symbol appearing in the formula (A) represents the content by mass percent of the corresponding element included in the steel.
2. A high-strength martensitic stainless steel pipe, excellent in toughness and hot workability, which comprises by mass percent, C: 0.18 to 0.21%, Si: 0.1 to 0.5%, Mn: 0.40 to 0.70%, P: 0.011 to 0.018%, S: 0.003% or less, Cr; 11.50 to 13.50%, Ni: 0.5% or less, Al: 0.0005 to 0.003%, N: 0.012 to 0.032%, Cu: 0.25% or less, Ti: 0.05% or less, V: 0.04 to 0.18%, Mo: 0 to 0.05%, Nb: 0.002 to 0.009%, B: 0.0010% or less, and Ca: 0.0050% or less, with the balance being Fe and impurities, and having a value of fn represented by the following formula (A) satisfying 20 to 80, a yield strength of 750 MPa or more, and a toughness exceeding 50J/cm 2 by impact value in the Charpy impact test at 0 degrees C. using V-notch test pieces:
fn= 50Mo+500( V− 0.04)+5000Nb (A),
wherein an element symbol appearing in the formula (A) represents the content by mass percent of the corresponding element included in the steel.