IP Library Granted Patent US 7,817,807
Granted Patent B2
US 7,817,807 · App. 11/286,845 · Granted Oct 19, 2010

Audio output driver and methods for use therewith

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,817,807
App. No.
11/286,845
Granted
Oct 19, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

An audio output driver includes an audio amplifier for generating an amplified signal. A virtual ground generator generates a virtual ground signal in response to a virtual ground reference. A combiner produces an output signal, based on the amplified signal and the virtual ground signal, that is coupled to an audio output device. A voltage equalizer equalizes the virtual ground reference and the output signal when the supply voltage compares unfavorably to a supply voltage threshold.

Claims (59)

1. An audio output driver comprising:

an audio amplifier for generating an amplified signal;

a virtual ground generator, operably coupled to an output device, for generating a virtual ground signal in response to a virtual ground reference;

a combiner, operably coupled to the audio amplifier and to the virtual ground generator, for producing an output signal, based on the amplified signal and the virtual ground signal, that is coupled to an audio output device; and

a voltage equalizer, operably coupled to a supply voltage, the virtual ground reference and virtual ground signal, for equalizing the virtual ground reference and the output signal when the supply voltage compares unfavorably to a supply voltage threshold.

2. The audio output driver of claim 1 further comprising:

an amplifier controller for monitoring the supply voltage to the audio amplifier and for disabling the amplified signal, based on the supply voltage.

3. The audio output driver of claim 2 wherein the amplifier controller includes:

a supply signal generator, operably coupled to the supply voltage, for generating a supply signal; and

a comparator for comparing the virtual ground reference to the supply signal and for asserting a control signal when the supply signal compares unfavorably to the virtual ground reference.

4. The audio output driver of claim 3 further comprising:

a switch, operably coupled to the amplifier and the control signal, for disabling the amplified signal when the control signal is asserted.

5. The audio output driver of claim 3 wherein the amplifier controller enables the amplified signal, after the virtual ground reference is established and when the supply signal compares favorably to the virtual ground reference.

6. The audio output driver of claim 1 wherein the voltage equalizer conducts a current between the virtual ground reference and the virtual ground signal when the supply voltage compares unfavorably to the supply voltage threshold.

7. The audio output driver of claim 1 wherein the voltage equalizer includes a p-channel metal oxide semiconductor transistor.

8. The audio output driver of claim 1 further comprising:

a recharge limiter, coupled to the output signal and the voltage equalizer to limit a recharge rate of the output signal during a power-up procedure.

9. The audio output driver of claim 1 wherein the recharge rate of the output signal is limited to a sub-audio rate.

10. The audio output driver of claim 1 wherein at least one of: the audio amplifier, the virtual ground generator, and the voltage equalizer is implemented as part of a system on a chip integrated circuit.

11. A method of operating an audio output driver comprising:

generating, by an audio amplifier, an amplified signal in response to an audio signal;

generating, by a virtual ground generator, a virtual ground signal in response to a virtual ground reference;

combining, by a combiner, the amplified signal and the virtual ground signal to produce an output signal for coupling to an audio output device; and

equalizing, by a voltage equalizer, the virtual ground reference and the output signal when a supply voltage compares unfavorably to a supply voltage threshold.

12. The method of claim 11 further comprising:

monitoring, by an amplifier controller, the supply voltage; and

disabling the amplified signal, by the amplifier controller, based on the supply voltage.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein the step of disabling the amplified signal by the amplifier controller includes:

generating a supply signal;

comparing the virtual ground reference to the supply signal;

asserting a control signal when the supply signal compares unfavorably to the virtual ground reference; and

disabling the amplified signal when the control signal is asserted.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising:

enabling the amplified signal, by the amplifier controller, after the virtual ground reference is established and when the supply signal compares favorably to the virtual ground reference.

15. The method of claim 11 wherein the step of equalizing the virtual ground reference and the output signal by the voltage equalizer includes:

conducting a current between the virtual ground reference and the virtual ground signal when the supply voltage compares unfavorably to the supply voltage threshold.

16. The method of claim 11 further comprising:

limiting, by a recharge limiter, a recharge rate of the output signal during a power-up procedure.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein the step of limiting the recharge rate of the output signal by the recharge limiter includes limiting the recharge rate to a sub-audio rate.

18. A method of operating an audio output driver comprising:

generating, by a virtual ground generator, a virtual ground signal in response to a virtual ground reference during a power-up procedure;

limiting, by a recharge limiter, a recharge rate of an output signal for coupling to an audio output device;

enabling, by an amplifier controller, the generation of an amplified signal after the virtual ground reference is established and when a supply signal compares favorably to the virtual ground reference; and

equalizing, by a voltage equalizer, the virtual ground reference and the output signal when a supply voltage compares unfavorably to a supply voltage threshold.

19. The method of claim 18 wherein the step of limiting the recharge rate of the output signal by the recharge limiter includes limiting the recharge rate to a sub-audio rate.

20. A method of operating an audio output driver comprising:

generating, by an audio amplifier, an amplified signal in response to an audio signal;

generating, by a virtual ground generator, a virtual ground signal in response to a virtual ground reference;

combining, by a combiner, the amplified signal and the virtual ground signal to producing an output signal for coupling to an audio output device;

monitoring, by an amplifier controller, a supply voltage;

disabling the amplified signal by the amplifier controller, based on the supply voltage; and

equalizing, by a voltage equalizer, the virtual ground reference and the output signal when the amplified signal is disabled.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein the step of disabling the amplified signal by the amplifier controller includes:

generating a supply signal;

comparing the virtual ground reference to the supply signal;

asserting a control signal when the supply signal compares unfavorably to the virtual ground reference; and

disabling the amplified signal when the control signal is asserted.

22. The method of claim 20 wherein the step of equalizing the virtual ground reference and the output signal by the voltage equalizer includes:

conducting a current between the virtual ground reference and the virtual ground signal when the supply voltage compares unfavorably to a supply voltage threshold.

Assignments (16)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 31, 2017
From: SIGMATEL, INC.
To: SIGMATEL, LLC
Reel/Frame 043735/0306 →
MERGER Recorded Jul 26, 2017
From: SIGMATEL, LLC
To: NXP USA, INC.
Reel/Frame 043328/0351 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE NAME PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 037354 FRAME: 0773. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT RELEASE. Recorded Aug 15, 2016
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: SIGMATEL, LLC
Reel/Frame 039723/0777 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: SIGMATEL, INC.
Reel/Frame 037354/0773 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: SIGMATEL, INC.
Reel/Frame 037355/0838 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037356/0143 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037356/0553 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: SIGMATEL, INC.
Reel/Frame 037354/0734 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 12, 2013
From: SIGMATEL, LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 031626/0218 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 17, 2013
From: SIGMATEL, LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 030628/0636 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 13, 2010
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024397/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 10, 2010
From: SIGMATEL, LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024358/0439 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 16, 2010
From: SIGMATEL, LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 024079/0406 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 15, 2010
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 024085/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 9, 2008
From: SIGMATEL, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 021212/0372 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 22, 2005
From: KANJI, AJAYKUMAR
To: SIGMATEL, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 017767/0330 →