Power amplifier with controllable feedback loop
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to a power amplifier for amplifying an electronic input signal ( 51 ) and a multi-band capable frontend with such power amplifier. The power amplifier comprises an amplifier transistor stage ( 1 ) having an input ( 52 ) and an output ( 53 ) and a feedback loop ( 4 ) placed between the output ( 53 ) and the input ( 52 ) of the amplifier transistor stage ( 1 ). The feedback loop ( 4 ) comprises a capacitor ( 41 ) and a resistive element ( 44 ) in a RF path and an inductive element ( 42 ) in a DC feed path, wherein said resistive element comprises a feedback transistor ( 45 ) arranged as variable resistor within the feedback loop, and a bias control circuit ( 46 ).
1. Power amplifier for amplifying an electronic input signal, the power amplifier comprising an amplifier transistor stage having an input and an output, and a feedback loop placed between the output and the input of the amplifier transistor stage, wherein said feedback loop comprises a capacitor and a resistive element in a RF path and an inductive element in a DC feed path, wherein said resistive element comprises a feedback transistor arranged as variable resistor within the feedback loop and a bias control circuit, wherein the one terminal of the capacitor is connected with the output of the amplifier transistor stage and the other terminal of the capacitor is connected with the feedback transistor and with the inductive element, and wherein the bias control circuit is adapted to bias the feedback transistor with different input voltages.
2. The power amplifier of claim 1 , wherein the power amplifier comprises a look-up table with different bias voltage values corresponding to different frequency ranges of the electronic input signal, and that the bias control circuit is arranged to access the look-up table and to apply a bias voltage on the feedback transistor that complies with the bias voltage values of the look-up table.
3. The power amplifier of claim 1 , wherein the bias control circuit has an input for receiving a control signal indicating the frequency band of the electronic input signal and that the bias control circuit is arranged to adjust the bias voltage to the indicated frequency band.
4. The power amplifier of claim 1 , wherein the bias control circuit is arranged to determine the frequency band of the electronic input signal.
5. The power amplifier of claim 1 , wherein he bias control circuit is arranged to analyze the output signal of the amplifier transistor stage and automatically adapts the bias voltage.
6. The power amplifier of claim 1 , wherein the amplifier transistor stage comprises one or more amplifier transistors adapted to amplify an electronic input signal of high frequency, in particular of a frequency greater than 1 GHz.
7. The power amplifier of claim 1 , wherein the feedback loop further comprises a further inductive element in the RF path.
8. The power amplifier of claim 1 , wherein the amplifier transistor stage comprises two or more transistors placed in parallel.
9. Multi-band capable frontend comprising one or more power amplifiers for amplifying an electronic input signal, the power amplifier comprising an amplifier transistor stage having an input and an output, and a feedback loop placed between the output and the input of the amplifier transistor stage, wherein said feedback loop comprises a capacitor and a resistive element in a RF path and an inductive element in a DC feed path, wherein said resistive element comprises a feedback transistor arranged as variable resistor within the feedback loop and a bias control circuit, wherein the one terminal of the capacitor is connected with the output of the amplifier transistor stage and the other terminal of the capacitor is connected with the feedback transistor and with the inductive element, and wherein the bias control circuit is adapted to bias the feedback transistor with different input voltages.