Embolic device delivery system
A vascular occlusion device deployment system is for deploying an occlusion device at a preselected site within the vasculature of a patient. The deployment system comprises a pusher which employs an elongated member that has a connecting projection that engages a pathway defined by an embolic device. The connecting projection is cleared from the pathway of the embolic device to release the embolic device.
1 . An embolic device delivery system, comprising:
a pusher having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion;
an elongated member having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion, said elongated member positioned along the pusher, said elongated member and said pusher being relatively rotatable;
a connecting projection extending in a generally radial direction from the distal end portion of the elongated member, said connecting projection being in operative camming communication with a pathway of a proximal portion of an embolic device to removeably secure the embolic device to the elongated member; and
said distal end portion of the pusher contacting the embolic device to essentially prevent rotational movement of the embolic device with respect to the pusher.
2 . The delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the pathway of the embolic device comprises a generally helical configuration.
3 . The delivery system of claim 1 , wherein the distal end portion of the pusher includes an engagement member and the embolic device includes an engagement member; and
wherein the contacting of the distal end portion of the pusher and the embolic device to essentially prevent rotational movement of the embolic device comprises mating the engagement member of the pusher with the engagement member of the embolic device.
4 . The delivery system of claim 3 , wherein:
the engagement member of the pusher and the engagement member of the embolic device mate to form a shape having an axial axis;
the engagement member of the pusher including at least one engagement surface that is axially oriented and extends in a direction that is generally parallel to the axial axis;
the engagement member of the embolic device including at least one engagement surface that is axially oriented and extends in a direction that is generally parallel to the axial axis; and
the at least one engagement surface of the engagement member of the pusher contacting the at least one engagement surface of the engagement member of the embolic device when said engagement members mate.
5 . The delivery system of claim 4 , wherein the at least one engagement surface of the engagement member of the pusher and the at least one engagement surface of the engagement member of the embolic device are substantially planar.
6 . The delivery system of claim 3 , wherein the pusher comprises a delivery tube and a pusher headpiece, and the engagement member of the pusher is located on the pusher headpiece.
7 . The delivery system of claim 3 , wherein the embolic device comprises an embolic element and an embolic device headpiece, and the engagement member of the embolic device is located on the embolic device headpiece.
8 . The delivery system of claim 7 , wherein the pathway is a threadable channel of the embolic device headpiece.
9 . An embolic device and embolic device delivery system comprising:
an embolic device having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion, said proximal end portion having a pathway;
a pusher having a proximal end portion and a distal end portion;
an elongated member positioned along the pusher, said elongated member including a distal end portion which has a connecting projection extending in a generally radial direction from the distal end portion of the elongated member, said connecting projection engaging the pathway to removeably secure the embolic device to the elongated member; and
said distal end portion of the pusher contacting the proximal end portion of the embolic device to essentially prevent rotation of the embolic device with respect to the pusher.
10 . The embolic device and delivery system of claim 9 , wherein the pathway comprises a threadable channel having a generally helical configuration.
11 . The embolic device and delivery system of claim 9 , wherein the distal end portion of the pusher includes an engagement member and the proximal end portion of the embolic device includes an engagement member; and
wherein the contacting of the distal end portion of the pusher and the proximal end portion of the embolic device to essentially prevent rotational movement of the embolic device comprises mating the engagement member of the pusher with the engagement member of the embolic device.
12 . The embolic device and delivery system of claim 11 , wherein:
the engagement member of the pusher and the engagement member of the embolic device mate to form a shape having an axial axis;
the engagement member of the pusher including at least one engagement surface that is axially oriented and extends in a direction that is generally parallel to the axial axis;
the engagement member of the embolic device including at least one engagement surface that is axially oriented and extends in a direction that is generally parallel to the axial axis; and
the at least one engagement surface of the engagement member of the pusher contacting the at least one engagement surface of the engagement member of the embolic device when said engagement members mate.
13 . The embolic device and delivery system of claim 12 , wherein the at least one engagement surface of the engagement member of the pusher and the at least one engagement surface of the engagement member of the embolic device are substantially planar.
14 . The embolic device and delivery system of claim 11 , wherein the pusher comprises a delivery tube and a pusher headpiece, and the engagement member of the pusher is located on the pusher headpiece.
15 . The embolic device and delivery system of claim 11 , wherein the embolic device comprises an embolic element and an embolic device headpiece, and the engagement member of the embolic device is located on the embolic device headpiece.
16 . The embolic device and delivery system of claim 15 , wherein said pathway is along the embolic device headpiece.
17 . A method of employing a pusher to deliver an embolic device to a location within the vasculature of a patient, the pusher including an elongated member having a proximal end portion, a distal end portion and a connecting projection along the distal end portion, the connecting projection being engageable with a pathway of an embolic device to removeably attach the embolic device to the elongated member, comprising:
manipulating the pusher and guiding the embolic device to a preselected location within the vasculature of a patient;
maintaining the embolic device in a substantially stationary position; and
disengaging the connecting projection by rotating the elongated member, thereby releasing the embolic device from the pusher.
18 . The method according to claim 17 , wherein the maintaining of the embolic device is through contacting the pusher with the embolic device.
19 . A method of employing a pusher to deliver an embolic device to a location within the vasculature of a patient, the pusher including an elongated member having a proximal end portion, a distal end portion and a connecting projection along the distal end portion, the connecting projection being threadably engageable with a channel of an embolic device to removeably attach the embolic device to the elongated member, comprising:
manipulating the pusher and guiding the embolic device to a preselected location within the vasculature of a patient;
maintaining the elongated member in a substantially stationary position; and
unthreading the connecting projection by rotating the embolic device, thereby releasing the embolic device from the pusher to deploy the embolic device within the vasculature.
20 . The method according to claim 19 , wherein the unthreading the connecting projection by rotating the embolic device comprises engaging the pusher with the embolic device so that the embolic device rotates with the pusher, and rotating the pusher.